What more does
one say about the movie that continues to be - as Fox publicity of its day so
astutely heralded - "the happiest sound in all the world"? Quite
simply, Robert Wise’s The Sound of Music (1965) is required
viewing – the perennial ‘feel good’ and a cornucopia of everyone's 'favorite
things' made more sentimentally meaningful with each passing year. The story of
the Von Trapp family and their harrowing escape from the Nazis had been told
several times in foreign language films prior to Broadway composers Richard
Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein's monumental musical undertaking, though arguably
never with more lush and frothy accoutrements.
People today
forget that the stage version of The
Sound of Music was hardly considered the towering achievement that Oklahoma!,
The King and I and South Pacific had been. And, while
the movie versions of these aforementioned titles were successful at the box
office, they never quite equaled their Broadway originals for many. The
Sound of Music, however, was different. Indeed, today it is widely regarded
as the very best of the R&H stage to screen adaptations, endlessly revived
during the holiday season despite the fact that the film contains not a single
sequence taking place at Christmas. The Von Trapp’s tale of heroism and escape
was first brought to Rodgers and Hammerstein’s attention by Mary Martin. The
duo would expressly write it to suit her talents. But the Broadway derivative
was not an overnight sensation. Gradually it built its reputation during out of
town tryouts - enough for 20th Century-Fox to acquire the film rights by 1960.
Yet, the property languished on Fox’s script shelves for several years, primarily because the studio remained in dire financial straits following their monumentally perverse spending on the disastrous Cleopatra (1963); a weighty 'would be' epic more infamous for its back story involving Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton's illicit love affair. For a while, it seemed as though The Sound of Music might never get produced. By 1965 the Hollywood musical was in a very steep decline - occasionally yielding an expensive masterpiece that gelled with public tastes, but more often coming across as just another heavy-handed and overproduced clunker with schmaltz to boot.
Yet, the property languished on Fox’s script shelves for several years, primarily because the studio remained in dire financial straits following their monumentally perverse spending on the disastrous Cleopatra (1963); a weighty 'would be' epic more infamous for its back story involving Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton's illicit love affair. For a while, it seemed as though The Sound of Music might never get produced. By 1965 the Hollywood musical was in a very steep decline - occasionally yielding an expensive masterpiece that gelled with public tastes, but more often coming across as just another heavy-handed and overproduced clunker with schmaltz to boot.
After Oscar
Hammerstein’s death in 1960, Richard Rodgers agreed to go it alone and write
several new songs for the film after producer Saul Chaplin and director Robert
Wise were given a green light to develop the project. Rodgers eventually penned
two of the film's best remembered songs, the romantic ballad, Something Good
and Maria's bombastic intro to the Von Trapp villa, I Have Confidence.
Timing, as they used to say, was everything. Fresh from her Oscar-win in Mary
Poppins the year before, Julie Andrews assimilated the part of Maria
Von Trapp as a sugary-sweet Austrian governess with a pert exuberance that
convincingly translates into a believable romantic longing for the Captain.
To see Andrews
high atop those picturesque Alps, deliriously spinning as she belts out the
opening strains of the title track, is to be magically teleported to an
alternate universe where goodness and light are always in vogue and
fashionable. But Andrews is far more than just a golden voice or a fresh face.
Indeed, she brings to the part a deliciously tart underlay of perfect comedic
timing; as when – after having been taught by the captain on how to blow calls
for the children on a marine whistle she devilishly squirts a sour note in his
direction, adding, “Excuse me, sir. But I
don’t know your signal!” The words belong to Ernest Lehman’s screenplay,
but the delivery is all Andrews and she manages to be ‘practically perfect’ in
every way.
It must also
be noted that Christopher Plummer’s captain is a far cry from the stage’s stern
disciplinarian. Played by Theodore Bikel on the stage, Capt. Von Trapp was
little more than a curmudgeonly interloper – deprived of the real captain’s
more genuine affection toward his children. The film manages to soften the
character’s appeal. But it is Plummer’s dashing good looks, coupled with his
uncanny ability to exude both authority and sex appeal simultaneously that make
his retired sea captain more visually, as well as more socially, desirable to
the young novice who comes to share his home, but winds up sharing his heart
instead.
The Von Trapp
Family is a story unto themselves and quite unlike the clan depicted in the
film. Maria was indeed a novice at the abbey when her Mother Superior assigned
her the duties of looking after the captain’s clan for the summer. But it was
the family’s spiritual advisor who taught the family to sing, including Maria.
Their notoriety as a musical group steadily grew in Europe throughout the 1930s
and helped to keep the family’s dwindling finances afloat. The real Von Trapps
were hardly as wealthy as their filmic counterparts. The family was twice requested to sing for
Adolph Hitler. The captain’s first refusal was politely viewed in good faith.
His second, however, came under political scrutiny after the Anschluss or ‘peaceful’
annexation of Austria by the Nazi government.
Knowing full
well what the future might hold the captain elected to abandon his ancestral
home. The family escaped, not on foot across the Alps as depicted in the film,
but via the last train out of Salzburg before the borders were closed. Making
their way to America with their spiritual advisor in tow they settled in Stow
Vermont; a climate and landscape not unlike the beloved Austria they left
behind. Throughout the war years they toured the United States, making friends
wherever they performed. But it wasn’t until Maria began to tell her stories of
what their lives had been like in Austria to entertain the audience during a
concert in which the arrival of their instruments and songbooks had been
delayed, that an eager publisher took notice and suggested she write her
biography down.
Upon
publication, the book had modest sales. But it caught Mary Martin’s eye. She
made Rodgers and Hammerstein aware of its possibilities as a musical play. As a
film, The Sound of Music endures for
several reasons: its love story notwithstanding, we are blessed with a melodic
score and lush locations in and around Salzburg. But other film musicals have
had as much to their pedigree and have still miserably failed. Still, Robert
Wise’s snapshot of this Tyrolean charm and serene pastoral beauty almost didn’t
make it to the screen. Inclement weather dogged the production. At one point
Julie Andrews had to be carted to the top of a hillside to film the iconic
pre-title sequence in an ox cart; the rain having turned all available dirt
roads leading upward into the mountains to mud.
The powers that be at Fox had warranted concerns and misgivings. While the cast and crew shot alternate interior scenes to compensate for these delays, and also enjoying nightly excursions to the various beer gardens and symphonic halls to soak up Austrian culture and music, the studio’s balance sheet back home was teetering dangerously on the verge of bankruptcy. But there was little to fear. Despite tepid box office during its opening weekend, over the next few weeks The Sound of Music’s reputation steadily grew with overwhelming and uncanny repeat business and word of mouth praise that indeed made it "the Happiest Sound in All the World!” for Fox as well.
Plot wise: young Maria (Andrews) is proving an embarrassment to the nuns and Nonnberg Abbey. To ‘solve their problem’ that is Maria, the Mother Abbess (Peggy Wood) decides to send her novice away for the summer to the sprawling country estate of Captain Georg Von Trapp (Christopher Plummer) as a governess for his seven children: Liesl (Charmaine Carr), Freidrich (Nicholas Hammond), Louisa (Heather Menzies), Kurt (Duane Chase), Brigitta (Angela Cartwright), Marta (Debbie Turner) and Gretl (Kim Karath). At first, this move is just as awkward for Maria as her life behind the abbey walls. The Captain is a tyrannical patriarch with limited patience and the children are apt to play vicious practical jokes that backfire when Maria makes them all feel guilty for their undue belligerences. Gradually, Maria works her charm on this rigid household. Before long, she has the children stepping in line but with music filling their hearts. It helps that the Captain has departed for Vienna to woo Baroness Elsa Schraeder (Eleanor Parker); a woman unseen by the children but whom the captain hopes to make his second wife and their stepmother.
The powers that be at Fox had warranted concerns and misgivings. While the cast and crew shot alternate interior scenes to compensate for these delays, and also enjoying nightly excursions to the various beer gardens and symphonic halls to soak up Austrian culture and music, the studio’s balance sheet back home was teetering dangerously on the verge of bankruptcy. But there was little to fear. Despite tepid box office during its opening weekend, over the next few weeks The Sound of Music’s reputation steadily grew with overwhelming and uncanny repeat business and word of mouth praise that indeed made it "the Happiest Sound in All the World!” for Fox as well.
Plot wise: young Maria (Andrews) is proving an embarrassment to the nuns and Nonnberg Abbey. To ‘solve their problem’ that is Maria, the Mother Abbess (Peggy Wood) decides to send her novice away for the summer to the sprawling country estate of Captain Georg Von Trapp (Christopher Plummer) as a governess for his seven children: Liesl (Charmaine Carr), Freidrich (Nicholas Hammond), Louisa (Heather Menzies), Kurt (Duane Chase), Brigitta (Angela Cartwright), Marta (Debbie Turner) and Gretl (Kim Karath). At first, this move is just as awkward for Maria as her life behind the abbey walls. The Captain is a tyrannical patriarch with limited patience and the children are apt to play vicious practical jokes that backfire when Maria makes them all feel guilty for their undue belligerences. Gradually, Maria works her charm on this rigid household. Before long, she has the children stepping in line but with music filling their hearts. It helps that the Captain has departed for Vienna to woo Baroness Elsa Schraeder (Eleanor Parker); a woman unseen by the children but whom the captain hopes to make his second wife and their stepmother.
However, upon
his return with Elsa and her chaperone, Max Detweiler (Richard Hayden) in tow,
Georg discovers that his children have been transformed through love and proper
musical training into a formidable singing group – one that Max would relish
the opportunity to promote and/or exploit in the pending folk festival. Although
immediately cross with Maria for having taken his children everywhere in some
play clothes she made from the drapes that used to hang in her bedroom, the
captain’s heart is stirred to fond recollections of his late wife after the
children serenade Elsa. Rethinking what Maria’s presence has meant to both them
and him, Georg softens, indulging the children’s whim to own a marionette
theater. He also agrees to stage a lavish house party that will introduce Elsa
to his friends. However, at this party Georg comes to the sudden realization
that he has fallen in love with Maria, much to Elsa’s jealous chagrin.
Elsa goads Maria into running away from her true feelings, a move that forces her into seclusion at the abbey. But the Mother Abbess declares that Maria must face her destiny, explaining that just because she loves a man does not mean she loves God less. The love between a man and a woman is holy too. On this advice, Maria returns to the captain’s home where she learns that Elsa and Georg have become engaged. But although this reunion is bittersweet, the captain quickly realizes he loves Maria more. Anticipating the embarrassment of breaking off their engagement, Elsa ends the relationship with her pride intact. Georg pursues Maria who confides that she has been in love with him ever since the first day of her arrival in the country. The two are married with the blessing of the children and the nuns, before retreating to a month long honeymoon.
Elsa goads Maria into running away from her true feelings, a move that forces her into seclusion at the abbey. But the Mother Abbess declares that Maria must face her destiny, explaining that just because she loves a man does not mean she loves God less. The love between a man and a woman is holy too. On this advice, Maria returns to the captain’s home where she learns that Elsa and Georg have become engaged. But although this reunion is bittersweet, the captain quickly realizes he loves Maria more. Anticipating the embarrassment of breaking off their engagement, Elsa ends the relationship with her pride intact. Georg pursues Maria who confides that she has been in love with him ever since the first day of her arrival in the country. The two are married with the blessing of the children and the nuns, before retreating to a month long honeymoon.
In Georg’s
absence Max rehearses the children to perform at the Salzburg festival, something
Georg has expressly forbade. However, upon his return to Austria, Georg learns
that he has been ‘requested’ to accept a commission in the naval forces of the
German Reich. Attempting a late night escape, Georg, Maria, Max and the
children are confronted by Herr Zeller (Ben Wright) and a Nazi guard assigned
to bring the captain to his forced command at Breymar Harbor. Georg lies that
his family is just on their way to the festival to perform and Zeller provides
them with an escort so that they will not ‘get lost in the crowd’.
Predictably,
and most deliberately, the Von Trapps do just that, taking refuge in the abbey
until being discovered by Liesel’s ex-boyfriend Rolfe (Daniel Truhitte), now a
Hitler SS officer. The family’s penultimate escape is ably abetted by some quick
last minute interventions from Sister Berthe (Portia Nelson) and Sister Margaretta
(Anna Lee); confiding in Reverend Mother that they have sinned by removing the
spark plugs and distributor caps from the Nazis vehicles parked out front. This
comedic afterthought dissolves to a breathtaking aerial shot of the Von Trapp
family, having abandoned their car, now scaling the Alps to freedom on foot.
The Sound of Music is a potent allegory of blind
heroism chiefly because its core retains several nuggets of truth that make the
story seem entirely plausible. Nevertheless, the film’s alternative theory of
Maria and the Von Trapp family has been most successful at eclipsing the facts.
Is it any wonder that this lighter-than-air confection of nuns, Nazis and good-nature children retains its freshness and vitality today? With Rodgers and
Hammerstein’s score a myriad of instantly recognizable and hummable tunes,
including the buoyant ‘Do-Re-Mi’ the whimsical, ‘How
Do You Solve A Problem Like Maria?’ and rambunctious ‘Lonely
Goatherd’ The Sound of Music springs forth like "a lark who is learning to prey."
I know of no other movie that can instantly fill our hearts with "something good", encouraging
the human spirit to "climb every
mountain" until we all find our own dreams. In the end, The Sound of Music endures because the
fantasy of it seems real and the reality in it, more fantastically satisfying
than the truth.
Fox Home Video has hardly been kind to this perennial classic. Early VHS and laserdisc incarnations were faded and worn. In 1999 Fox debuted a 'Five Star' edition on DVD that left much to be desired. Three years later, Fox repackaged the same shoddy transfer in an equally shoddy cardboard slipcase - then 'remastered' the film for its anniversary reissue. In all cases, the image was moderately impressive at best.
Fox Home Video has hardly been kind to this perennial classic. Early VHS and laserdisc incarnations were faded and worn. In 1999 Fox debuted a 'Five Star' edition on DVD that left much to be desired. Three years later, Fox repackaged the same shoddy transfer in an equally shoddy cardboard slipcase - then 'remastered' the film for its anniversary reissue. In all cases, the image was moderately impressive at best.
But now we
really do get our favorite things with Fox's exemplary Blu-Ray
incarnation. The Sound of Music bursts forth with renewed clarity
and gorgeous color that lives up to the film's original 70mm road show
engagement. This is Austria as it might have - or must have - been; at least at
the time Robert Wise and his film company visited it, with every blade of grass
as green and fragrant and each bluer than blue sky positively glowing off the
screen.
Image detail
takes a quantum leap forward as does color fidelity. The ‘wow’ factor is here
too, as it is with the audio, freshened up in a 7.1 remix that truly adds sonic
dimension to the visuals. The songs have never sounded better and dialogue more
than ever seems natural and impressively clear without being strident. Truly,
for lovers of great movies everywhere, The
Sound of Music is this season's must have Blu-Ray purchase.
Disc One
contains the entire 178 minute feature film with an interactive feature that
allows you to go behind the scenes and experience the making of the film. We
also get the original Robert Wise commentary track as well as another featuring
Julie Andrews and Chris Plummer at their fawning best, plus a sing-a-long track
that personally, I'll never play. Disc 2 is jam packed with featurettes, some
new, but many vintage that cover the film's gestation, the stage play and the
enduring success and restoration from every conceivable angle. Disc 3 I could
have easily done without - a DVD copy of the film; presumably to convince me
why the Blu-Ray is superior in all aspects. Oh well, it'll make a nice
Christmas gift for a friend I know who loves this film so well.
To make
matters even more enticing, Fox has padded its deluxe box set with a gorgeous
brochure, some beautifully reproduced lobby cards, an original screenplay and a
music box that plays – what else? – ‘My Favorite Things’. Bottom line: The
Sound of Music is a must own Blu-Ray event. Fox has at long last done
the film and its fans proud!
FILM RATING
(out of 5 - 5 being the best)
5+
VIDEO/AUDIO
5+
EXTRAS
5+


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