THE WINDOW: Blu-ray (RKO, 1949) Warner Archive
Director, Ted Tetzlaff’s The Window (1949)
reminds me of a war-time quote from Bing Crosby, who once quipped on his
popular radio program that in case of an air raid, duck into RKO Studios
because “…they haven’t had a hit in years!” Despite a solid cast, to
include Barbara Hale (Mary Woodry), Arthur Kennedy (her hubby, Ed) and the loan
out by Walt Disney of precocious Bobby Driscoll (as their son, Tommy), Orson
Welles’ Mercury player alumnus, Paul Stewart (Jo Kellerson) and a barely
recognizable, Ruth Roman (his wife – and murderess, Jean), some excellent
B&W, noir-ish cinematography by Robert De Grasse and William O. Steiner,
and, the added attraction of shooting at least some of the picture on location on
Manhattan’s lower east side, The Window emerges as a maudlin and drawn
out ‘would be’ thriller that mostly relies on Driscoll’s diminutive 12-yr.-old
to carry the show. Driscoll’s a competent talent. But he struggles here, mostly
under the duress of Mel Dinelli’s lumbering screenplay, to delay, then delay…and
delays, the suspense in favor of some truly outrageously bad contrivances, to
derail young Tommy’s protestations about having witnessed a murder in the
Kellerson’s apartment while trying to sleep on the fire escape during
sweltering summer heat. In an age that firmly believed children ought to be seen,
though never heard, and certainly, never to be taken seriously, The Window
played to the strengths and deficits of an adult world too wrapped up in its own
careworn malaise, getting on with the business of daily survival, to actually
care about a boy’s declaration he actually witnessed a homicide close to home.
And thus, we have the Woodry’s rather callous and
cruel outright rejection of Tommy’s pleas for help. Ed counsels his son,
inferring the boy is mental ill, and further pitches the prospect that to have insanity
in the family would be more of a blight on his character and reputation
as a father, than a call to action to get young Tommy the treatment he needs to
be well again. Meanwhile, Mary completely disregards Tommy, even dragging him
up to the Kellerson’s apartment so he can apologize to them for telling a ‘lie’
that would impugn their character as good upstairs neighbors. Given the paper-thin
walls of New York tenements, precisely how the Kellersons were able to beat and
stab a drunken seaman to death in the wee hours of the morning – when all is
still – and not be heard by half the building is, frankly, a complication never
addressed in Dinelli’s screenplay, very loosely based on Cornell Woolrich’s
short story, The Boy Cried Murder (later, reprinted as Fire Escape).
The Window was a critical and financial smash for RKO, earning Bobby
Driscoll a miniature Oscar as the outstanding juvenile actor at the 1950
Academy Awards ceremony. Fredrick Ullman, head of the studio’s documentary and
shorts department produced it, fought like hell - and won - against the studio’s
executive brain trust, to shoot on location, with the original plan to star
either Bells of St Mary’s (1945) actor, Dickie Tyler or Christopher
Blake, with shooting to take place at RKO’s Pathe Studio in the Big Apple. Dinelli
seemed a good choice to write it, having done wonders with The Spiral
Staircase (1946) for production chief, Dore Schary.
But by the time the picture was ready for release in
1948, RKO was in the hands of millionaire, Howard Hughes who refused to release
it, adding Bobby Driscoll “wasn't much of an actor.” For whatever reason,
the usually intractable Hughes was ‘persuaded’ to dump the picture on the
market where, surprisingly, it became a sleeper hit. The Window opens on
New York’s lower east side. We are introduced to the Woodrys. Tommy’s yen for
creating fantasy scenarios occasionally land him in hot water with his folks.
The latest of these causes their landlord (Edgar Small) to assume the family is
moving out. He arrives to show the apartment, but is promptly turned away by
Mary. Ed is extremely disappointed in his son. He even suggests to the boy that
he might be mentally ill. That evening, the apartment is too hot to sleep in.
Tommy gets permission from his mother to move to the fire escape, but then
decides to climb one floor up, as there appears to be a breeze blowing off the
roof. Alas, Tommy witnesses his neighbors, the Kellersons, steal from the
wallet of a non-descript seaman (Richard Benedict) they apparently lured to
their apartment to get drunk and rob during a fixed game of poker. Jean
Kellerman stabs the seaman in the back with a pair of scissors. Terrified,
Tommy sneaks back into his own bedroom while Joe Kellerman carries, then drags
the corpse across several rooftops where he will not be discovered for days.
In the meantime, Tommy attempts to tell his mother about
the killing. She admonishes him, suggesting he has had a nightmare. The next
day, Tommy makes a valiant pitch to his father, who also rejects his confession
as just another tall tale spun by his mentally unstable offspring. Rather cruelly,
the Woodrys punish Tommy for telling the truth, ordering him to stay in his
room. Instead, the boy climbs down the fire escape outside his window and
hurries to the nearby precinct to confess to the police. None of the officers,
however, believe him either – not even Det. Ross (Anthony Ross), who
begrudgingly makes a cursory inspection of the Kellerson’s apartment, gaining
entry by claiming to be from the housing commission. Although Ross spies a
brown stain on the carpet, Jean’s claim it was caused by a leaky roof – rather than
the victim’s blood – is wholly accepted at face value; Ross, returning Tommy to
his apartment and incurring Mary’s wrath. This time, she locks Tommy in his
room. Later, Ed nails the window shut in Tommy’s bedroom to prevent further ‘incidents’.
When Mary receives a telegram from her uncle, suggesting her sister is unwell,
Tommy suggests it was sent by the Kellersons to get him alone. However, Ed
allows Tommy to telephone the uncle, who admits he sent the telegram. With Mary
away, and Ed gone to work, Tommy is alone in the apartment at night. Earlier,
Mary dragged Tommy to the Kellersons. And although he refused to apologize to
Jean, she now informs Joe of the boy’s knowledge of their crime.
That night, Joe forces his way into the Woodry’s
apartment and confronts Tommy, who rather stupidly reveals everything he knows
about the murder. While Joe makes light of Tommy’s ‘wild imagination’, even
offering, along with Jean, to take him to the police, the couple instead
abscond with the boy down a dark alley, presumably to murder him. Tommy briefly
escapes the couple, but is dragged into a waiting taxi. Not even the driver
believes Tommy’s screams, nor does the cop on the beat who accepts Joe’s claim
he and Jean are his mother and father. Causing Tommy to fall into unconsciousness,
the Kellersons take him back to their apartment, even as Ed is on his way home
to look in on his son. Finding the apartment abandoned, Ed goes in search of Mary.
Meanwhile, Tommy escapes the Kellersons and hides in the nearby abandoned and
dangerously crumbling tenement. Joe pursues the boy through this labyrinth of decaying
brick and mortar. When Tommy climbs a rotten staircase pursued by Joe, the
weight proves too much. The stairs collapse, causing Joe to plummet to his
death while Tommy dangles from the edge of a beam suspended several floors. His
cries alert the neighbors, who call the police. Ed and Mary arrive by taxi and
witness the perilous rescue of their boy. Tommy takes police to the location of
the dead seaman, proving his story was the truth all along. Ed, Mary and Tommy
reconcile, with Ed revealing he is proud of his son. Gee, it only took a
near-death experience to earn his trust and love!
Viewed today, The Window is a pretty silly
affair. Even in 1949, it reeks of the pall of child neglect. While one may
argue ‘different time/different place’, the reality is that even in 1949, a
child’s emphatic pleas for help ought to have been embraced, especially by his
parents, until it could be proven he was either telling the truth or lying
through his teeth. The picture is so heavily weighted on young Bobby Driscoll’s
protestations, that to completely disregard Tommy as either naĂŻve or merely
devious to his own detriment, speaks more to the willful ignorance of the adult
world that surrounds him than the insular childhood he inhabits. I’ll concur
with Howard Hughes here. Driscoll’s not up to the challenge of making us care
about Tommy Woodry. He begs, harps, pleas and emotes with a trained
theatricality, more a byproduct of the ‘grooming’ received at the Walt Disney Studios,
to play desperately vibrant innocence as its own reward with a ‘golly gee’
strain that, alas, puts a more direct burden on the audience’s ability to buy
into the legitimacy of his dumb show. Barbara Hale, later to discover lasting
fame as his gal Friday on TV’s Perry Mason, is thoroughly wasted here as
the drudge, while Arthur Kennedy’s portrait of a lower middle-class patriarch
leaves a good deal to be desired. Ed Woodry’s not a father, but a guy who views
the formative years of raising a child as a necessary evil, until the day he
can finally look back on his son with pride through the respectability the
adult offspring will hopefully afford him from others. In the last analysis, The
Window is a B-programmer from RKO, made in an era when the studio was
already well into its last gasps for basic survival and merely looking for
filler to meet a quota.
Warner Archive (WAC) has confused The Window
with a golden age classic. Warner Bros.,
MGM, and RKO have all made better movies than this, still MIA in hi-def. And
while I certainly can find high praise for the efforts put forth to remaster this
deep catalog release, I firmly believe the distinction here ought to be made
between certifiable classics and movies that are just older than rocks in
water, and not altogether deserving of the time and effort to slap to disc. WAC
has afforded The Window another grade ‘A’ treatment. The B&W elements
are in very solid shape here. Tonality is exquisite and contrast is superb.
Film grain looks indigenous to its source and there are no age-related artifacts
to impugn this presentation. The 2.0 mono DTS is solid. Apart from a trailer
and cartoon short, there are NO extras. Bottom line: The Window is a
movie I had never seen before and hope never to revisit again. Its cast is
squandered and the story has dated rather badly. Unconvincing, hokey-jokey-pokey
plunk like this, although a bread-n’-butter staple of the industry then, doesn’t
represent the cream of the crop. While The Window made money for RKO in
its day, today it stands – or falls – on the shortsightedness of its screenplay,
unsustainable in Bobby Driscoll’s shrill and oft anemic central performance.
Pass, and be glad that you did.
FILM RATING (out of 5 – 5 being the
best)
1
VIDEO/AUDIO
5
EXTRAS
1
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