STAGE FRIGHT: Blu-ray (Warner Bros. 1950) Warner Archive
Alfred Hitchcock’s Stage Fright
(1950) is a convoluted English charmer that seeks to recapture something of the
flavor of Britain's music hall with a murder thrown in for kicks. Rarely has
Hitchcock’s attention to comedy and suspense been more seamlessly blended than
in this minor - if narrative flawed - effort. Selwyn Jepson's novel 'Man
Running' is the inspiration for the film, scripted by Whitfield Cook,
Ranald MacDougall, Alma Reville and James Birdie. Personally, I have always
sincerely enjoyed Stage Fright as a wonderfully atmospheric, if slightly
'inferior' masterwork from Hitchcock's Warner Bros. period. Today, the
films Hitchcock made at that studio are not as well-regarded as those done just
prior, at Selznick International in the early 1940’s, or the rest he would
continue to churn out with staggering star-studded efficiency over at
Paramount, and finally, Universal from the mid-1950’s onward. Yet, Stage
Fright is a clever enough movie with finely wrought performances to make us
forget what we are shown in the first five minutes is a colossal lie, not
perpetuated by the characters, but by Hitchcock, hoping to pull the wool over
our eyes just long enough to get his spectacular prowess as a storyteller in
without any reservations on the part of the audience. It’s a cheat, however,
and knowing this, in retrospect, slightly diminishes our appreciation for the
movie in totem. Not that any movie – much less, one made by Hitchcock, and, to
star Marlene Dietrich, could ever be dull. And Stage Fright never is.
But it does run into its share of confusing little episodes, never to be
entirely squirreled away, rather to carry on with Hitch’s misdirection until,
at last, we can step back and admire the picture, exclusively for its
craftsmanship, and then, the other star turns put forth. Jane Wyman, Richard
Todd, Alastair Simms and Michael Wilding are superior talents. Wyman, fresh off
her Oscar win for Johnny Belinda (1948) is miraculous as the lovelorn ‘green’
girl who cannot see past the indiscretions of the man she pines to have as her
own. Todd’s psychotic is bone-chilling, while Simms and Wilding bring up the
rear as comic relief.
All the elements are in play for
what ought to have been another peerless Hitchcock thriller. Indeed, Hitchcock
was most enthusiastic about the project as it returned him to his Anglo roots, partly
to be shot abroad and on the Warner backlot, but cleverly to give post-war
audiences their first real opportunity to see London in all its crumbling decay
and post-war reconstruction – a wan ghost flower of its former glory. Hitchcock had arrived in Hollywood just prior
to the nation’s borders being closed to international travel, leaving family
and friends behind. He returned, having conquered both sides of the Atlantic,
and ready to revisit the city from his youth. Our story opens with a
problematic flashback. Stage diva, Charlotte Inwood (Marlene Dietrich) arrives
at the London flat of her lover, Jonathan Cooper (Richard Todd), presumably,
after just having murdered her wealthy husband. There is blood all over the front
of her dress. And Jonathan, severely smitten with this seemingly calculating
black widow, quickly accommodates her with a change of clothes and by burning
the evidence, even as police descend upon him. Alas, everything we have just
seen is a MacGuffin – a deliberate fib, narrated by Jonathan to throw the
audience off of his crime of passion. Enter Jane Wyman as Jonathan's loyal
friend, Eve Gill. A student of drama who is desperately in love with him, Eve
is determined to get to the bottom of things. She enlists the help of her
divorced father, Commodore Gill (Alastair Simms) who is highly suspicious of
her would-be lover’s motives. Indeed, love has blinded Eve to at least one
truth – Jonathan is too star-struck and obsessed with Charlotte to give a damn
about her. So, the Commodore and Eve decide to play a dangerous game of cat and
mouse with Charlotte, testing Jonathan’s theory of the crime.
Against her father's strenuous
objections, Eve masquerades as Nellie Good, a common house maid brought into
Charlotte's employ, only to discover the actress is currently having an affair
with her agent, Freddie (Hector McGregor).
Meanwhile police inspector, Wilfred Smith (Michael Wilding) has grown
quite fond of Eve. Moreover, he believes her trusting nature is shielding the
real killer. As Eve and Wilfred's relationship ripens, he tries to convince her
Jonathan's story does not add up. But Eve will have none of Wilfred's
alternative theories - at least, none he cannot prove beyond a shadow of a
doubt. Gradually, the pieces begin to fall into place. Pursued by the police,
Jonathan enlists Eve to help him hide. She shields him from immediate discovery
beneath the stage at the theater, only to discover much too late, Jonathan has
made the whole story up. Charlotte never came to his flat. She was not stained
in her husband’s blood. She killed no one. The maid who discovered Jonathan
fleeing from the Inwood’s fashionable townhouse actually did see Jonathan
alone, as he and no one else was responsible for the cold-blooded murder of
Charlotte’s husband. And Charlotte is not even guilty of an affair that might
have encouraged Jonathan to take such drastic actions. In fact, she knew
nothing of the breadth of his obsession for her. So, Eve has loved a ghost.
Worse – a murderer, who now must do away with the one loose end who knows the
truth – Eve! Mercifully, Wilfred and his men close in before the inevitable can
occur. Panicked and crazed, Jonathan makes a daring break for the theater’s
rear exit. He is felled by the heavy fire door, dropping from above, to severe
him in his tracks. Deeply distraught, but ever wiser, Eve goes off with Wilfred
– infinitely more her speed and temperament.
Whatever its flaws in narrative
craftsmanship, Stage Fright is wonderfully atmospheric. The picture
features a Cole Porter tune expressly written for Dietrich, ‘The Laziest Gal
in Town’ – inimitably performed by the sexy star and forever thereafter to
become a part of Dietrich’s live one-woman shows. Dietrich also begins to
warble Edith Piaf's ‘La Vie En Rose’ in a cleverly timed vignette, in
which the Commodore coaxes a Boy Scout to approach Charlotte while she is
performing during a flower show, producing a doll with a blood-stained
dress. Ironically Dietrich, who was one
of the most proficient, but demanding of stars, never clashed with Hitchcock;
also, famous for being an exacting professional. Questioned on how the two got on during
shooting, Hitchcock drolly replied, “Everything is fine. Miss Dietrich has
arranged the whole thing. She has told them exactly where to place the lights
and how to photograph her." Some years later, Hitchcock drolly
reasoned, "Marlene was a professional star. She was also a professional
cameraman, art director, editor, costume designer, hairdresser, makeup woman,
composer, producer and director.” If Dietrich did have an aversion toward
anyone while shooting this movie, it was Jane Wyman, whom she regarded, if not
comparable to herself in terms of glamour, then distinctly a threat as an
actress. Although Dietrich’s reception toward Wyman remained frosty, affording
her costar no opportunities to discuss scenes or otherwise socialize, the women
did their work respectively as professionals.
Stage Fright was originally
intended to be made by Hitchcock’s indie company, Transatlantic, responsible
for producing 1943’s Shadow of a Doubt, 1948’s Rope, and 1949’s Under
Capricorn – all under distribution through Warner Bros. As the failure of
that latter movie had put a minor financial strain on Hitchcock, he relented,
selling Stage Fright outright to Warner, along with his services; a
fruitful alliance to directly dovetail into a 3-picture deal with WB, resulting
in three irrefutable classics: Strangers on A Train (1951), I Confess
(1953) and Dial M for Murder (1954).
Hitchcock would later return to Warner Bros. to make The Wrong Man
(1956) – the least successful of his collaborations with the studio. Since his
earliest days in picture-making, Hitchcock’s cameo appearances had become a
main staple, much beloved by audiences. In Stage Fright, the master
appears a full 39-mins. into the plot, casting a disparaging glance at Wyman’s
Eve as she rehearses her scripted introduction to Charlotte, presenting herself
as the replacement ‘hired help’. One of only two films Hitchcock made in
England after becoming an American director (1972’s Frenzy being the
other), Stage Fright has been rather dismissively misrepresented by the
critics as a footnote in the director’s illustrious career. Yet, Stage
Fright is a far more intricate and satisfying movie than most give it
credit. Hitchcock concocts some genuinely brilliant sequences, including the
aforementioned moment when Commodore Gill bribes a Boy Scout with the
blood-stained doll. In the final analysis, Stage Fright is a good solid
thriller predicated on a gargantuan piece of misdirection. It is not the
greatest Hitchcock movie – not by a long shot. But it represents the master at,
perhaps, his most daring, a only Hitchcock could flat out lie to his audience and
almost get away with it! Besides, second-tier Hitchcock is usually better than
A-list everybody else.
Warner Archive’s (WAC) Blu-ray of Stage
Fright has been grotesquely overdue. This one sports another excellent effort
from the archive, sourced from a 4K scan of the original camera negative, with a considerable leap in image quality. Gone are the murky
tones, replaced here by a gorgeous B&W image with razor-sharp clarity and superbly
wrought contrast. Textures in skin, hair, clothing, etc. are revealed
throughout with wonderfully film-like grain factored in. There are no
age-related artifacts to speak of. The DVD release suffered greatly from these.
And the gray scale here is nuanced with more refined blacks, a gamut of grays
and whites that are pristine rather than dingy as they once appeared on the
DVD. The light smattering of edge enhancement that afflicted the DVD also is
gone. The DTS 2.0 mono audio is solid. Ported over from the DVD - a brief
featurette on the ‘making of the movie’. Bottom line: Stage Fright is a
valiant Hitchcock thriller whose singular narrative flaw never proves fatal. A
great way to cozy up in front of the TV on a cold winter’s night – with the
master of suspense heating things up in a classic ‘classy’ way. Highly
recommended!
FILM RATING (out
of 5 - 5 being the best)
4
VIDEO/AUDIO
4.5
EXTRAS
1
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