SOME LIKE IT HOT: Blu-ray (UA/Mirisch Co., 1959) Criterion Collection
If you had to
pick only one men-in-drag comedy to define the sub-genre, it would probably be
Billy Wilder’s Some Like It Hot
(1959), a farce-laden gem that adds the sultry appeal of filmdom’s then reigning
sexpot, Marilyn Monroe to an already tantalizing mixture of merriment and mirth.
Wilder’s difficulties with Monroe, already on the downswing of her career, were
legendary. Reportedly, it took him some thirty-odd takes – with cue cards
plastered everywhere – to get Monroe to remember the line, “It’s me…Sugar” and locate the prop bottle of bourbon on the set.
Infamous for her personal insecurities, Monroe would also incur the ire of
co-star, Tony Curtis, who later suggested that kissing her was like “kissing Hitler”. When asked to explain
himself, Curtis back-peddled, adding that the experience of making the movie
was rewarding and well worth the delays incurred along the way. Wilder’s
masterpiece is such a fun and fleshy rom/com with oodles of charm, capped off
by Monroe’s iconic performance of ‘I
Wanna Be Loved By You’ it has long since outlasted the memory of its
originator, Helen ‘Betty Boop’
Kane. And Wilder, no stranger to double
entendre, peppers the screenplay of Some
Like It Hot with about as much raw and scathingly original sexy byplay as
that dying strain of Hollywood censorship would permit. Oh well, ‘nobody’s perfect’ – although, in Billy
Wilder’s case, I would certainly make the exception as well as the argument, no
one came closer to ‘perfection’.
Some Like It Hot co-stars Jack Lemmon, who would
become something of a Wilder alumnus in subsequent outings. “There is something richly rewarding about
him,” Lemmon once surmised of Wilder, “This
crazy man, a bundle of energy who came to me with this insane notion of playing
a part in drag for 85% of the picture.” Reportedly, Wilder let Lemmon and
co-star, Tony Curtis go off to experiment with their makeups. Lemmon would
later speculate his veered uncannily close to what is own mother looked like on
any given day, from hairstyle to the bee-stung lips. When Curtis and Lemmon
were satisfied with their ‘look’ they came to Wilder’s office for his approval.
Instead, Wilder ordered both men to go into the ‘ladies’ room on the Goldwyn
lot. “I could feel the flop sweat,”
Lemmon later recalled, as he entered a bathroom full of real women who neither
discovered their ruse nor even batted an eye at the pair for wearing period
1920’s flapper garb. Amazed, Lemmon and Curtis returned to Wilder. Instantly,
he gave his consent. Of Monroe, Lemmon was as laudatory with his comments. “She was a gifted comedienne. She had
developed herself, that peculiar…those marvelous mannerisms, what people today
imitate but never quite come up to…that was all Marilyn.” Reflecting
decades later, Wilder too had softened in his impressions of the challenges
Monroe presented. “She was a marvelous
girl that…if you could bottle what she had you could sell it to Dupont to make
millions. She was so special, because she didn’t alienate the female. She was
genuine. One thinks it would be easy to make another, say, Garbo or Monroe. But
you see a thousand girls and not one compares.”
In the annals of
comedy, Some Like It Hot remains a
zeitgeist, as lyrical and sly as any men-in-drag
comedy caper ought to be, and yet, with a soft center of respect for its
over-the-top characters as real people, however grotesquely unhinged. Wilder’s impressions
on human sexual mores and mannerisms has always teetered to the ribald. But in Some Like It Hot, even the concessions
made for the sake of its straight-jacketed sexual politics circa the
button-down ultra-conservative 1950’s, he gets away with sheer murder, even
flirting with the latent tendencies of a homoerotic elderly/closeted queen; the
sublime, Joe E. Brown as the lascivious millionaire, who doesn’t much care what
sex his paramour occupies. As co-star,
Jack Lemmon once pointed out, a ‘sense of
humor’ is not found in one’s ability to laugh at something that is funny;
rather, in an appreciation for unearthing something humorous from the everyday
and ably exposing this irony to a much broader audience.
Wilder’s film
certainly does this. Despite changing times and tastes, Some Like It Hot continues to enthrall and inspire generations of
film makers and movie goers alike. In accepting the Irving G. Thalberg Award for
Excellence in 1985, Wilder mused about the journey that had brought him to such
accolades and success; describing an incident that bears mentioning herein.
Having left Nazi Germany in haste, he arrived in America without the necessary
documentation to become a naturalized citizen. Pleading with the American
consulate’s emissary for his very existence, Wilder was asked point blank what
he hoped to gain by remaining in the country. “I want to write for the movies,” Wilder nervously explained. The
emissary removed his stamp of authority from his desk drawer and green lit
Wilder’s passport, adding, “Write some
good ones.” Again, in reflection from the vantage of many years and many
pictures later, Wilder concluded, “I’ve
been trying to do just that ever since.”
Naturally prone to acidic wit and exploring risqué situations, Wilder
and his longtime co-writer, I.A.L. Diamond (who loosely based their screenplay
on 1935’s French Fanfare d’Amour)
charted new territory in Some Like It
Hot. Upon its release, the film quickly incurred the wrath of the Catholic
League of Decency, who felt it was a salacious exposé celebrating lesbianism,
homosexuality and transvestites – all rather ludicrous claims then,
inadvertently to help sell the picture to audiences eager to see what all the
fuss was about.
And while Wilder
had contemplated several names in preparing his movie, today, it seems quite
impossible to imagine anybody but Tony Curtis, Jack Lemmon and Marilyn Monroe
as the triumvirate of sillies chasing after each other in Some Like It Hot. As far as Wilder was concerned, Tony Curtis was
the only star etched in stone by the time Wilder approached the Mirisch Company
to pitch his idea. Wilder had desperately wanted Jack Lemmon, then a fledgling
in the industry. Rather shortsightedly, Walter Mirisch informed Wilder that
Lemmon lacked box office cache. He could have Frank Sinatra and Mitzi Gaynor
instead. Mercifully, Sinatra failed to
show for a prearranged luncheon date, souring Wilder’s interests on working
with the actor. When Monroe expressed her desire to reunite with Wilder (the
pair had made The Seven Year Itch in
1955), both Harold and Walter Mirisch agreed to Jack Lemmon’s casting as the picture’s
‘lesser’ third wheel, thereby affording Lemmon his breakout role. We pause a
moment herein to extol the virtues of Jack Lemmon – both actor and the man; a
truly gracious and legendary talent un-equaled in the top-tiers of Hollywood
stardom. Lemmon’s approach to Jerry (a.k.a. Daphne) is two-parts bombast to
one-part utter insanity. Lemmon once explained, “He (Jerry) didn’t act on anything. He just reacted to everything. You
could tell him to go jump in the lake and he probably would.” And it is
precisely this spontaneity that lends Lemmon’s naïve his core of vulnerability,
as well as his humanity – qualities, I might add, that encompass Lemmon’s
persona too.
As Some Like It Hot was always a period
piece it really has not dated in the interim since; the spangles, heavy beading
and sequined dresses, draped in weighty fringe, look as fresh and inviting as a
soft breeze blowing off the sunlit porches at the Hotel del Coronado. Wilder’s
original concept for dressing Lemmon and Curtis in drag was to use actual
vintage costumes worn by some of Hollywood’s leading ladies back in the 1920’s.
It is rumored he even tried to squeeze the 5ft. 9inch Tony Curtis into a Chanel
once worn by diminutive 4ft. 11inch Gloria Swanson. However, such aspirations
quickly proved an ill fit. Lest we forget, there are certain allowances that
need to be made for the beefier male body. As such, designer, Orry-Kelly was
hired to reproduce the vintage look with embellishments made to accommodate
Curtis and Lemmon’s more ample measurements. Reportedly, after stretching his
tape measure across Marilyn’s bottom, Orry-Kelly told the actress, “Tony has a better ass than yours,” to
which Marilyn lifted up her top and replied, “But I’ll bet he doesn’t have tits like these!”
Even before
production on Some Like It Hot
began, critical backlash had begun to build. To many in the industry, it seemed
Wilder was stretching a four-minute burlesque into a two-hour movie. That was
the least of Wilder’s concerns. The Production Code kept a watchful eye on
Wilder’s endeavor to use overt sexuality and blue humor to sell the gender-bending
aspect of his story. Circumspect, but determined to find new ways of
circumventing these age-old prejudices, Wilder resisted his naysayers. Even
better for Wilder, the entire cast had fallen in love with the screenplay,
treating it as reverently as the Bible. Such
attention to detail did have its drawbacks, particularly for Marilyn. Prior to
committing to the project, Monroe had suffered a miscarriage – the latest in a
series of personal disappointments. Worse, despite her best intentions, her
marriage to Arthur Miller was falling apart. Already plagued by insecurities
about her talent, unabated by constant meddling from her acting coach, Paula
Strasberg, Monroe grew anxious and occasionally tearful, leaving Wilder drained
and more than a little worried the picture’s greatest asset might not be able
to complete her performance.
His fears were
hardly quelled when a reporter asked Tony Curtis what it was like to kiss
Marilyn Monroe. Put off by the question, Curtis glibly replied, “It’s like kissing Hitler,” a comment
that ruffled Strasberg’s feathers and went instantly viral in the press. It is
unclear whether the remark ever made its way back to Monroe’s ears. But its
sting continued to linger on the set. Decades later, Curtis suggested his words
were meant more to dissuade the reporter from asking other ‘stupid questions’ rather than to indict either
Monroe’s sex appeal or her other formidable talents. It is common knowledge
that Monroe’s frequent delays and/or absences from the set created minor
friction between she and Curtis. Thankfully, none of this brewing animosity
shows up on camera. In fact, in viewing their scenes together, one senses
nothing but undiluted sexual energy roiling between the pair – Curtis, perhaps,
re-channeling his on-set frustrations into the character’s itchy urge and
impulse to play a seduction for all it is worth. And in Monroe we sense
something of a hopefulness to be seduced, affording her co-star every
opportunity to fall in love with that trademarked bubbly blonde whom gentlemen
en masse undoubtedly preferred.
Some Like It Hot opens with a bang – literally – when struggling musicians
Joe (Tony Curtis) and Jerry (Jack Lemmon) inadvertently witness 1929’s
Valentine’s Day Massacre orchestrated by Chicago gangster, Spats Columbo (George
Raft). Fleeing for their lives, the boys beg their booking agent for a gig that
will get them out of town – fast – only to learn the only audition currently
available is for a bass and clarinet player in a travelling ‘all girl’s’ band.
Joe gets a brainstorm. Why not? Boy will be girls. So, Jerry and Joe dress up
and audition for Sweet Sue (Joan Shawlee). They land the job no problem and
board a train bound for Florida where the band is already booked to headline at
the Seminole Ritz (actually the Hotel de Coronado near San Diego). Joe and
Jerry – newly rechristened Josephine and Daphne – immediately fall for sultry
ukulele player, Sugar Kane (Marilyn Monroe). It is a problematic lust, since neither
can confess it outwardly without either blowing their cover or inferring
lesbianism. Sweet Sue’s strict set of
rules precludes any gentlemen callers. Oh, no. What is a self-respecting guy in
love to do?
Sugar has a
minor drinking problem. Sue knows this
and even threatens to let Sugar go if she finds a hint of booze on her person.
At the hotel another series of complications ensue when Shell oil millionaire,
Osgood Fielding III (Joe E. Brown) becomes infatuated with ‘Daphne’. During his
time away from the band, Joe adopts the persona of a distinguished Commodore,
complete with fractured Cary Grant accent. He passes himself off to Sugar as a
wealthy patron of the arts, inviting her to his yacht (actually Osgood’s) to go
sailing in the moonlight, while Daphne entertains Osgood on the mainland. Returning
to the suite he shares with Joe, Jerry informs Joe that Osgood has proposed and
that he – as Daphne – has accepted. Joe tries to explain to Jerry why such a
marriage can never take place. Of course, the real conflict of interest comes
by way of an even more immediate confrontation. It seems Spats and his cronies
have decided to host a gangland convention at the hotel. The boys attempt to
disappear but are spotted by Spats. In their getaway, Joe confides to Sugar he
is not a millionaire. To his amazement he is told by her that it does not
matter. In fact, it never did. Sugar loves Joe anyway. Jerry, still dressed as
Daphne, hops into a boat with Osgood. En route to the yacht, Jerry tries to explain
why they can never be married. To any and all of his excuses Osgood is
dismissive, forcing Jerry to reveal his true identity. “I’m a man!” Jerry declares, tearing off his wig. “Well,” replies Osgood, “Nobody’s perfect!”
This final line
of dialogue was written on the fly by I.A.L. Diamond at the eleventh hour of
production, under great duress to come up with a suitable ending. Wilder loved
it, but others – including Wilder’s wife – were certain it was too weak to
sustain a laugh. Nevertheless, the line stayed in, its piquant reference to
homoerotic proclivities on Osgood’s part miraculously overlooked by the
censors. Interestingly enough, the first preview of Some Like It Hot at the Bay Theatre in Pacific Palisades was a
disaster – perhaps because audiences were unprepared for the raucousness in the
comedy. After some minor editing, Wilder held a second preview in Westwood.
This came off without a hitch. And audiences have been roaring with laughter
ever since. Viewed today, Some Like It
Hot has lost none of its timeless allure. Despite two very fine
performances from Tony Curtis and Jack Lemmon, virtually every frame of the
picture undeniably belongs to Marilyn Monroe. Whether shimmying against her
fellow band members during the rehearsal ‘Running
Wild’ or seductively cooing ‘I Wanna
Be Loved By You’ to an adoring crowd inside the del Coronado’s majestic
ballroom, Monroe – poured into translucent Orry-Kelly costumes that leave very
little to the imagination - dominates with her flashy allure. Even though
Monroe was only 33 at the time the picture was made, her status as a sexpot is
just slightly past its prime. Ironically, this helps as her knock-out ranking
has weathered a huskier resolve to become a very fine actress: the ‘knock about’
gal with a body still suited for sin, yet possessing a real woman’s heart of
pure gold.
Criterion’s
reissue of Some Like It Hot on
Blu-ray is overdue. It also rectifies a lot of sins earlier committed on the
MGM/Fox Blu-ray from 2011, thereafter endlessly regurgitated with different
cover art, but the same sincerely flawed 1080p image. The 1.85:1 image has been
remastered in 4K and is completely satisfying. Fine details advance from the previous
release. The image sports a crispness that does not appear to have had any
untoward digital tinkering or artificial sharpening applied. This just looks better
– more refined, and with brighter contrast. The old Blu-ray just seems darker
and softer by comparison. One oddity persists – minor age-related damage. Was
it really impossible to eradicate these brief, though nevertheless obvious,
ravages of time? Was it just too
expensive? Hmmmm. Not going to poo-poo the effort. This disc is head and
shoulders above the old Blu-ray and very welcome indeed. You are going to love
what you see…or rather, what you haven’t seen until now, given the advanced
remastering effort put forth herein. We
get a PCM 1.0 mono track here, and it sounds crisp.
Supplements are
a mixed bag, including previously released materials and a few new to Blu
goodies worth mentioning. The
intermittent audio commentary hails all the way back to 1989’s LaserDisc
release from Criterion, as film scholar, Howard Suber dishes with Jack Lemmon –
a priceless look back. Newly produced is a barely 20 min. featurette on
Orry-Kelly’s costumes, hosted by costume designer and historian, Deborah
Nadoolman Landis and costume historian and archivist, Larry McQueen. From 1982,
we get almost an hour of Billy Wilder’s appearance on The Dick Cavett Show,
plus, the half-hour conversation between Tony Curtis and film critic Leonard
Maltin that was a part of the 2001 DVD extras. Also, in line with the ‘everything old is new again’ philosophy
afflicting a lot of Criterion’s most recent releases; 3 featurettes on the
making, memories and legacy of Some Like
It Hot. Cumulatively, these add up to roughly an hour. Finally, we get a
10-minute interview with Jack Lemmon, recorded for French television, and, an
all too brief radio spot with Marilyn Monroe from 1955. Author Sam Wasson
provides some interesting liner notes. Bottom line: highly recommended!
FILM RATING (out of 5 – 5 being the best)
5+
VIDEO/AUDIO
5+
EXTRAS
3.5
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