THE EGG AND I: 70th Anniversary Blu-ray (Universal, 1947) Universal Home Video

Claudette Colbert and Fred MacMurray discover just how unenlightened they are about the rigors of life on a farm in Chester Erskine’s The Egg and I (1947), a charming little comedy programmer with plenty of heart to spare. The movie is based on Betty MacDonald’s runaway 1945 best-selling memoir, itself, a tongue-in-cheek account of the author’s self-discover and pratfalls while following first husband, Robert Heskett’s blind ambition to start a little chicken farm near Chimacum, Washington. While MacDonald’s experiences were enough to wreck the marriage, mercifully, Erskine’s adaptation leaves its newlywed protagonists modestly bruised, but unbowed, their marital bonds actually strengthened by the end of the ordeal. The Egg and I plays into the usual hokum and stereotypes; corn-fed country bumpkins mostly, with Louise Allbritton as the sassy, rich gal thrown in for good measure. Colbert had, in fact, segued out of precisely this sort of savage and internationally savvy ‘bright young thing’ role, after having appeared as everything from a viperous Roman goddess (The Sign of the Cross, 1932), to spoiled rich heiresses (It Happened One Night, 1934). Very early in her career however, Colbert took on motherhood in Imitation of Life (also, 1934), usually the kiss of death for actresses aspiring to be sexy; thereupon, illustrating the point that an actress need not be old to play maternal. 
In The Egg and I, Colbert takes a step back for womanhood, playing MacDonald as a doting and subservient ‘little woman’ ascribing to her husband’s dreams wholesale.  Does she like where things are headed? Not particularly. Does Bob know where things are headed? Hmmm. Like all dreams, this one quickly takes on the pangs of an all too concrete misfire of the best of intentions. Bob wants to be independent. So, he casts off the daily grind of an aspiring big city law career after getting the silly little notion he and his bride are born farmers. Oh, broooother! There is the hardest work in the world.  The Egg and I may not exactly derive from an original premise (the ‘fish out of water’ scenario has been conquered ad nauseam) but what it does spectacularly well is to represent these floundering fops as well-rounded, well-intended, real people caught in an error of their own design. As such, the comedy plays more genuine and we truly come to care about what happens to Betty and Bob. The Egg and I is also noteworthy for the debut of Ma and Pa Kettle (played with resplendent boisterousness by Marjorie Main and a sly and mostly silent, Percy Kilbride). The appearance of these two countrified kooks would spawn one of Universal Studio’s most beloved franchises; the pair (a regular Min and Bill for their generation) given star billing in nine additional movies between 1948 and 1957.
At its core, The Egg and I is a story about being tested; accepting life at face value, as it comes, and, being rewarded for the industry of hard work by those as devoted to its cause. Along the way, all sorts of misadventures happen; some, more convincingly realized than others.  Our story begins inauspiciously one morning in Manhattan as a nervous Bob giddily reveals to his war bride, Betty he has already quit his promising career at a law firm to pursue a new venture – chicken farming!  Having acquired a dilapidated truck loaded with livestock and other accoutrements necessary to launch their new enterprise, Betty’s reluctance blossoms into full-blown apprehension at the first sight of their shabby shack - an overgrown and dusty ramshackle. Bob has lost his mind! This place is a rundown sty with a roof as leaky as a sieve. Worse, Betty doubts she has what it takes to make a success of the Herculean task to transform this hovel into a home. Her initial confrontation with an unmanageable wood-burning stove seems to suggest it’s going to be anything but ‘smooth sailing’ ahead. But gradually – very gradually, in fact – Betty begins to wend her way through this quagmire of self-discovery; learning to plant an herb garden - in the wrong spot, making a mishmash of collecting freshly laid eggs, and generally unable, even to manage feeding the hog.
Meanwhile, an ebullient Bob plots his itinerary for breeding livestock. Rather idiotically, the birth of his first child is also slotted into this 12-month plan. Bob is an optimist; his good nature tested by their closest neighbor, Franklin ‘Pa’ Kettle, who promptly borrows more than several planks of wood and a bucket of nails Bob has only just purchased to build his own chicken coop. That same afternoon, Betty is horrified to find two Indians, Geoduck (John Berkes) and Crowbar (Vic Potel) peering through her kitchen window (shades of Colbert’s reaction to Indians in John Ford’s 1940 drama, Drums Along the Mohawk). However, unlike the rather ruthless savages depicted in Ford’s film, Geoduck and Crowbar are domesticated merchants, merely come to peddle fresh fish. Truth be told, Betty has just about reached her threshold for playing ‘old Susanna’ down on the farm, her mood unabated when Cleopatra, their pot-bellied pig, knocks her into the mud up to her elbows; hardly the way she would have preferred to first encounter their slinky neighbor, Harriet Putnam.
A rich divorcee, and owner of the stately Bella Vista Farm, Harriet proves she is more than just a pretty face, luring Cleopatra back into her pen with ease. Betty’s abject gratitude quietly devolves into animosity as Harriet puts the moves on Bob, who is seemingly oblivious to her charms. However, Bob is interested in Harriet’s skills as savvy business woman of the most profitable chicken farm in these parts. Unable to dissuade her husband from believing Harriet may have ulterior motives, Betty allows Bob a certain latitude to pursue her as an invaluable connection for future distribution of the goods they too are planning to sell. While Bob is off overseeing Harriet’s state-of-the-art operation, Betty is besought by Billy Reed (Billy House), a real pain in the denim traveling salesman, nevertheless unsuccessful at hornswoggling Betty into buying his wares. Not long thereafter, as remuneration for the lumber he managed to pilfer, Pa sends Tom (Richard Long), the eldest and most intelligent of his nine children, to help the MacDonald’s in their daily chores. Indeed, Ma confides in Betty she and Pa depend greatly on Tom for his support and hard work. It matters not Tom has a mind destined for a brighter future, if only he could afford to go to college. But no – the Kettles need him at home.
Bob returns from Bella Vista with a promising dinner invitation from Harriet to discuss business. Betty knows exactly what sort of ‘business’ Harriet is likely to transact if she fails to attend. So, off to Bella Vista she goes, only to quickly find herself the third wheel in Bob and Harriet’s impassioned discussions about chicken farming. Harriet offers to set up a meeting between the MacDonald’s and Mr. Henty (Donald MacBride) – a distributor of farm goods. A nod from Henty can mean the difference between success and failure. Alas, Henty makes an impromptu visit to the MacDonald’s modest abode on the very evening the couple have elected to ‘dress up’ and pretend they are back in New York, enjoying an elegant candlelit dinner in their own living room. It all looks too chichi for Henty, a real stick in the mud. Despite Bob’s many attempts to ingratiate themselves to their unexpected guest, Henty departs without agreeing to buy their produce. Sometime later, Betty arrives at the Kettles with a present for Ma – a new dress she has sewn so the Kettles can attend the local barn dance. Again, Betty makes a pitch for Ma to consider letting Tom go off to college to improve his mind. This time, Ma agrees to at least consider the possibility.
At the dance, Harriet quickly monopolizes Bob’s time, incurring Betty’s disquieting anger as she becomes inveigled with a series of clumsy dance partners from the local gentry. Alas, the night’s festivities are cut short when a neighbor bursts into the auditorium to inform everyone the Kettles’ barn, where Pa has set up a makeshift distillery for moonshine, has caught fire. As it has been a terribly dry season, the modest blaze has already spread across the dry brush, threatening adjacent properties, including the MacDonald’s.  Bob and Betty make valiant attempts to save their farm. Nevertheless, they are faced with the reality nothing can stop this inferno from destroying their hard-earned efforts. As the fire eats through their outbuildings, including the chicken coop and their crops, the wind shifts and badly needed rain begins to fall from the skies. And although the main house is spared the deluge, for once, Bob finds very little to rejoice.  Indeed, the couple’s finances have run out. There is no money to rebuild and nothing left to do but go crawling back to his bosses in the hopes he can still get his old job back. Mercifully, at dawn the MacDonald’s are awakened by the clatter of car horns. It seems the entire community has turned out to help them rebuild; each family offering what they can in the way of supplies, food and livestock for Bob and Betty to begin their enterprise anew. Even Mr. Henty has had a change of heart, offering the MacDonald’s a 2-year egg contract at premium prices.
More determined than ever to see Tom become a scholar, Betty decides to enter the quilt Ma Kettle made for her in the county fair. The prize money would be enough to pay for Tom’s tuition. Alas, the contest is a rigged game, the fair’s judges all relatives of local maven, Birdie Hicks (Esther Dale), who is sure to win first prize.  Remembering Billy Reed is the fair’s Master of Ceremonies, Betty bribes him into affording the quilting prize to Ma Kettle instead. Betty’s victory is short-lived, as she spies Harriet and Bob pairing off together. She suffers a fainting spell. Ma has seen it happen lots of times before. Betty is pregnant!  To celebrate, Betty prepares a surprise dinner at home, intruded upon by Emily (Ida Moore), a slightly pixelated old biddy who has magical conversations with her invisible husband and regales Betty with a horror story about a vicious giant chicken. Before long, the kindly Sheriff (Samuel S. Hinds) arrives, explaining to Betty how Emily used to live on this particular farm, but went insane after her husband ran off with another woman from a neighboring property. Believing the same fate may befall her if she remains (perhaps it already has…), Betty retreats in tears to the city to live with her mother (Elisabeth Risdon).
Time passes. Betty is wounded by the fact Bob has never sought to woo her back. Bitterly, Betty refuses to open any of his letters and later, gives birth to their daughter in secret. After more level-headed contemplation, Betty elects to reconcile with Bob and boards a train for the country. However, at the station Betty instructs a taxi driver to take her to the MacDonald residence, startled when he instead drives straight to Bella Vista Farm. Believing Bob and Harriet have moved in together, Betty jealousy plots to drive off before Bob can see her. Then, even more fretfully, she confronts him as a deceiver and bigamist. In his own defense, Bob explains that, while it is true he now lives at Bella Vista, it is not with Harriet, but rather – totally alone – having mortgaged everything to buy this property from Harriet for Betty. In fact, he wrote her incessantly of his plans but never received any reply. Sheepishly realizing what an absolute fool she has been, Betty now introduces Bob to his newly born daughter, reminding him that according to his itinerary they are still ‘right on schedule’. As the couple embrace, a car drives up to alert Bob of yet another crisis at the chicken house. As Bob dashes off in his night clothes to meet this latest challenge, Betty looks on affectionately. Yep, she has married a farmer – through and through. Time to hunker down and let the real work begin.
The Egg and I is unobtrusively warm-hearted. Chester Erskine and Fred F. Finklehoffe’s screenplay dotes on the particulars of MacDonald’s novel without ever belaboring the comedic, dramatic or poignant elements to the point where the laughter becomes absurdly screwball or the affecting dollops of sincere emotion, maudlin. Colbert’s performance can veer into the theatrical on occasion but that is part of its charm. Colbert, oft known for being difficult, was nevertheless a wonderful actress, imbued with the presence of mind to sell whatever the role as the epitome of truth in the moment. Hence, despite her never waning glamour and Brymore-esque poise, she conveys genuine warmth and an affecting homespun charm. The silent and tearful humility expressed by both Colbert and co-star, Fred MacMurray as the community turns out to replenish things lost in the fire is undeniably a tour de force. Budgeted at just under $2 million, The Egg and I would go on to reap $5,750,000 – making it one of Universal’s most profitable movies.
In hindsight, one can definitely see it as a forerunner to TV’s Green Acres (1965-71). Milton R. Krasner’s B&W cinematography is gorgeous. But the picture’s ‘dark horse’ surprise are Marjorie Main and Percy Kilbride as the kindly/kooky Kettles. It is easy to see how Universal could spin this pair into their own lucrative franchise with varying degrees of success. Both Main and Kilbride have that ‘lived in’ quality a goodly sum of vintage ‘contract players’ possessed during Hollywood’s golden era. Indeed, stock company performers of their ilk were as valued then as ‘the stars’, chiefly for their ability to offer up some ready-made character traits on demand, however inconsequential the roles. It is a joy to observe these two old hams sparking off one another, convincing as on-screen marrieds. In retrospect, with her scampering manner, riotous voice and the blasé personality, Main had the more lucrative career, a beloved of MGM’s stock company, appearing in such diverse and high-profile fair as Stella Dallas (1937), The Women (1939), Heaven Can Wait (1943), Meet Me in St. Louis (1944), The Harvey Girls (1946) and Summer Stock (1950).  Calling it quits in 1958, Main would appear only once more in public, this time at the 1974 premiere of That’s Entertainment! receiving a rousing round of applause from the crowds lining the street.
The Egg and I arrives on Blu-ray via Universal’s usual cut-rate lack of attention to detail – hardly what ought to be expected of a disc advertised as a 70th Anniversary release. Once again, Uni is dealing with archival mastering that is suspect. Although the B&W image is very clean and sports excellent contrast and, on occasion, some impressive detail, what’s missing here is the presence of indigenous film grain. These elements have been scrubbed with a wee bit too much DNR. Although they are not as waxy as one might anticipate, the absence of grain itself makes for an image more artificially video than film-based. There is also a curious split-second video ‘warp’ occurring during one scene, easily correctable if only a bit more due diligence had been applied during ‘quality control’. The DTS mono audio sounds fairly impressive – so, no complaints there. Uni has recycled its featurettes on Colbert’s career, a real ‘nothing’ junket, plus one of their 100 Years featurettes, this one on the studio’s founding father, Carl Laemmle – proof positive The Egg and I was likely planned to help celebrate Universal’s 100th anniversary back in 2012. For one reason or another this never happened so, once again, what we have is a disc with no main menu or chapter stops. It boots up and plays to the finish. Those who read this blog regularly know I am a stickler for Blu-ray authoring. Do it right and afford us at least the basics. That’s all I ask. Bottom line: The Egg and I is a charmer. This disc is merely a middling effort. Judge and buy accordingly.
FILM RATING (out of 5 – 5 being the best)
4
VIDEO/AUDIO
3
EXTRAS

1

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