JFK: 4K UHD Blu-ray (Warner Bros./StudioCanal, 1991) Shout! Studios
“What kind of a
peace do we seek? Not a Pax Americana, being enforced on the world by American
weapons of war. We must reexamine our own attitudes toward the Soviet Union. We
must make the world safe for diversity. For in the final analysis, our most basic
link is that we all inhabit this small planet. We all breathe the same air. We
all cherish our children’s future…and we are all mortal.”
Excerpt from President John F.
Kennedy’s address to the American University, 1960
Oliver Stone’s JFK (1991)
demands a deeper understanding of the actual events that took place before,
after and during the president’s assassination in Dealey Plaza on Nov. 22,
1963. What follows herein is only partially a review of one of the most
controversial motion pictures ever made, densely packed and ingeniously
stitched together. Some will continue, undoubtedly, to debate Stone’s
masterpiece as being severely clouded through the lens of a propagandist filmmaker.
But very important to note; first, even before JFK was released, certain
factions in the media were bashing Oliver Stone as somehow having insulted the
intelligence of the American public, needlessly and callously to have reopened
a still very fresh wound with a manipulation of ‘the facts’, thereby meant to
create a bizarre revisionist conspiracy theory. The venom inculcated in these
attacks on Stone, as both an artist and, more importantly, seeker of the truth,
were made even before a single frame of JFK had been shot. That Stone
was allowed to make his movie is a miracle. That JFK would eventually
serve as a catalyst to dismantle the fictional account of the president’s
murder as put forth by the Warren Commission and its laughable ‘magic bullet’
theory, forcing the federal government to reopen its investigation and
declassify documents in the national archive ahead of the original 2029 date,
thereupon proving Stone’s research and resultant crime epic had more grit, bite
and truth in it, is a testament to the tenacity of an artisan/genius that
continues to resonate throughout the hallowed halls of the Washington establishment,
who otherwise, would have never acknowledged the egregiousness in their long
overdue oversight and deliberate cover-ups.
More ominous were the incidents
that dogged the production of JFK; footage lensed in Dallas by Stone,
mysteriously to disappear on route to Technicolor back in Los Angeles, or later
‘ruined’ in the processing lab, forcing Stone to re-shoot scenes, and finally,
place all his raw footage under lock and key, accompanied by two armed guards
and himself. Stone supervised while his negatives were developed, to ensure
their safety. If anything, in 1991 JFK became more than an affront to
the Warren Commission report. It was a threat to an age-old obfuscation meant
to defraud the public. One may wish to intelligently debate how well Oliver
Stone succeeded with this blistering exposé. But there is little to deny Stone
the girth gleaned from that formidable research. Therefore, it is in support of
deriving clarity from the facts speculated upon in the movie, and with utmost
esteem and reverence extended to the Kennedy family, for what undoubtedly
remains a far more intimate - rather than national - tragedy, that this review
appears.
. . .
Oliver Stone sought to poke hot
needles in an open wound of the American psyche when he undertook his
re-investigation of the Kennedy assassination with JFK, an opus magnum
of conspiracy theories contrary to the findings divulged in 26 volumes of the
Warren Commission Report. Yet, perhaps even Stone was unprepared for the litany
of counter-propaganda lobbied by the liberal media against both the film and his
own credibility. Even before Stone had approved a final continuity shooting
script, copies of his first draft had been circulated without his consent for
the media to judge and condemn. While Stone diligently launched his intense
cinematic critique he was besought by a rapid fire of disdainful interviews
that, in hindsight, seem to parallel the overwhelming attempt made several
decades earlier to discredit the reputation of another truth seeker: New
Orleans District Attorney Jim Garrison – the ‘hero’ in Stone’s docu-drama, and,
the only person ever to bring formal charges against the men he believed were
involved in the conspiracy to assassinate John Kennedy. As Garrison would later
comment, “It is essential that the American people get off their behinds and
do something about the murder of Jack Kennedy…or fascism will come to America
in the guise of ‘national security’.”
In the criminal investigation
Garrison launched three years after the Presidential assassination against
Louisiana businessman, Clay Shaw, more time was invested by the liberal media
analyzing Garrison’s motives than analyzing the glaring loopholes and lies he
had exposed to the grand jury. At one point, just prior to Shaw’s trial, NBC’s
Walter Sheridan was leaking information on Garrison’s whereabouts and criminal
findings to the U.S. State Department. Sheridan’s subsequent televised report
on Garrison exhibited no subtly in media objectivity, but was instead a grotesque
hatchet job, accusing Garrison of bribing and drugging witnesses in his
attempts to prove his case. In his own defense, Garrison stood firm, saying “In
over five years of office, I have never had a single case reversed because of
the use of improper methods-a record I'll match with any other D. A. in the
country.” Recently, more startling evidence has linked Walter Sheridan to
Herbert Miller, a man who acted as an intermediary for Clay Shaw. Shaw’s
attorneys were later implicated in an FBI memorandum sent to NBC’s New York
offices, suggesting a plausible assassination scenario on Garrison’s life was
also seriously considered. “I only wish the press would allow our case to
stand or fall on its merits in court,” Garrison repeatedly stated, “It
appears that certain elements of the mass media have an active interest in
preventing this case from ever coming to trial at all and find it necessary to
employ against me every smear device in the book.”
What Jim Garrison had uncovered,
mainly from eye witness accounts was a mountain of evidence against both the
U.S. federal government and John Kennedy’s successor, Lyndon B. Johnson. Those
who wished to believe Garrison’s speculations found much more than probable
cause that Kennedy’s named assassin, Lee Harvey Oswald, was NOT the lone
gunman, or even - and quite possibly - directly involved. “The thing that I
am most concerned about,” wrote FBI director, J. Edgar Hoover at the time
of the assassination, “…is having something issued so we can convince the
public that Oswald is the real assassin.” Ultimately, the Warren Commission
proved to be an obscene satire and pure fiction. Even those closely involved in
its publication now concede its 26 volumes represent a cacophony of incomplete
records, falsified testimonies, ignored and/or manipulated autopsy findings and
most damming of all – CIA and FBI records contrary to their own findings, most
of which were never followed up, and all of which were deemed ‘classified
material’ – thus, denying the public to adequately judge the findings for themselves.
At the crux of the Commission’s
deductions emerged The Magic Bullet Theory, ambitiously put forth by
then junior senator, Arlen Specter: basically, one man – Lee Harvey Oswald –
shooting through dense foliage from a sixth-floor open window with a defective
Carcano rifle. With world class precision in 5.6 seconds, this lone gunman
supposedly fired three fatal shots into the Presidential motorcade. Although
panned today, The Magic Bullet Theory was almost universally embraced by
the American press and public as a plausible explanation. According its
inaccurate premise, a single bullet had passed through President Kennedy’s neck
and head, also causing all of Governor Connally's superficial wounds (chest,
right wrist and left thigh). Connally, who survived the ordeal never embraced The
Magic Bullet Theory, though he clung to the notion Oswald had been the lone
assassin, despite the fact an 8-mm home movie taken by bystander, Abraham
Zapruter clearly identifies the fatal headshot coming from a much lower
trajectory ahead of the Presidential motorcade. The ‘who, ‘what’ and ‘why’ of
subsequent investigations put forth by Jim Garrison in his public trial against
Clay Shaw, and carried over into Oliver Stone’s cinematic summation merely
assured both detractors and supporters of conspiracy theories alike of one essential. JFK was indeed, the story that would not go away.
The only irrefutable fact everyone
seemed to agree upon was that on November 22, 1963, President John Fitzgerald
Kennedy met with an untimely end in Dealey Plaza. Almost instantly, local
authorities, the FBI and the CIA sought to incriminate a loner, working on the
third floor of Dallas’ School Book Depository; a man who, in death as in life,
would prove to be so much more fascinating than the proposed ‘patsy’ put forth
and supported by the Warren Commission’s findings. What is known today about
Lee Harvey Oswald paints a very different picture. He was part of U.S. military
intelligence, working to infiltrate a squadron of radical Cuban exiles in the
Spring of 1960. He was given Russian language training while still a foot
solider in the Civil Air Patrol overseen by David William Ferrie, later, making
a faux defection to the Soviet Union that may or may not have contributed to
the downing of Francis Gary Powers U2 spy flight over Russia on May 1, 1960.
Prior to his staged Russian defection, Oswald had been drafted by a retired ONI
operative, Guy Bannister into a private war. Operation Mongoose, as it
eventually came to be known was funded by the U.S. government establishing a
series of covert training camps and employing mercenaries dedicated to the
planned assassination of Cuban dictator, Fidel Castro.
As part of his superficial
involvement in Operation Mongoose, Oswald participated in a staged pro-Castro
leaflet distribution on Canal St. in New Orleans in the summer of 1961.
However, the base of his operations came from a makeshift facility at 544 Camp
Street – not-so-coincidentally the same building housing Bannister’s private
investigations firm, formally addressed at 531 Lafayette Street. In the months
leading up to the Kennedy assassination, the enigma of Lee Harvey Oswald was
largely built up through a series of complete falsehoods later published in the
Warren Commission as cold hard facts. These ‘facts’ placed Oswald in multiple
locations at the same time to support and sustain his complicity as an overt
Marxist/Leninist. In fact, sightings of Oswald were as far reaching as a
Mexican brothel frequented by Cuban patriots, and, a voter registration drive
in Clinton Louisiana where, not coincidentally, Clay Shaw and David Ferrie were
also sited. What is particularly disturbing about the Oswald legacy immediately
following the assassination is how quickly he was written off as a liability by
those same unseen forces he had diligently served.
Oliver Stone’s JFK picks up
Oswald’s scent fairly early, exposing the glaring inconsistencies in the
official Oswald mythology by providing witnesses who readily reported seeing
gun smoke and hearing shots coming from the grassy knoll directly in front of
the Presidential Motorcade. Yet, within hours of the assassination, Oswald was
booked for another murder; Dallas policeman J.D. Tippit – despite the fact,
powder residue tests conducted on him clearly indicate he had not fired a
weapon on November 22. By noon the
following afternoon, after an intense twelve-hour interrogation of Oswald for
which no known notes survive, Dallas police had already assessed Oswald’s guilt
for both Tippit and the President’s murder. This ‘official’ mythology was
snapped up by the media and published as fact even before the legal precedence
of ‘due process’ and a public trial could determine ‘beyond a reasonable doubt’
either Oswald’s guilt or innocence.
And then, of course, there was Jack
Ruby, a bag man for the Dallas mafia with various ties to both organized crime
(including the Campisi crime syndicate) the Dallas police, and ONI: a man who
had met Oswald socially in the preceding months, and many speculate – even
years – before he fired the fatal shot that killed Oswald on Nov. 24, 1963 as
he was being led by a police escort through the basement of the downtown
precinct. The motives for Jack Ruby’s public execution have been heavily
debated: that he was operating under direct Mafia orders and/or government
objectives to silence an unwilling ‘patsy’. To delve more deeply into any of
these speculative theories without proof is foolhardy entertainment at best.
However, to his dying day, Jack Ruby did more than merely suggest not all the
facts pertaining to his situation had been resolved. But he was repeatedly
denied either oral or written pleas by the Warren Commission to tell his part
in the story under oath until his sister, Eileen made it known to the press
both she and Ruby wished to have their statements publicly entered as part of
the official record. Reluctantly, Earl
Warren and other members of the commission flew to Dallas where they met with
Ruby, but emphatically refused to honor his request to be taken to Washington
and placed into protective custody.
On Nov. 22 1963, deaf mute Ed
Hoffman was one of several hundred witnesses to the murder of the President.
Shell-shocked for days afterward, Hoffman eventually managed to corroborate
what eye witnesses, Jean Hill and S.M Harlen had already disclosed – though,
his story was carefully omitted from the Warren Commission’s findings. In
essence, Hoffman claims to have seen the assassin who fired the fatal head
shot, not from the book depository but from behind a fence overlooking the
grassy knoll in Dealey Plaza. Hoffman further supports that with paralytic
disbelief he observed as this man casually disassembled his rifle, placed it
into a large suitcase and then handed that suitcase to another waiting man who
removed it from the premises. Even more unsettling than Hoffman’s
post-assassination account, were the steady stream of obvious precursors
heralding that fateful day. One of the most startling involved William Walter,
a night clerk on duty inside the FBI headquarters in New Orleans, who came to
D.A. Jim Garrison while he was preparing his trial against Clay Shaw. By then,
Garrison had become a target of federal spying, his offices bugged. Walter had
given Garrison a copy of a Telex message that implicated the FBI in the
conspiracy, in part, reading, “The Bureau has determined that a militant
revolutionary group may attempt to assassinate President Kennedy on his
proposed trip to Dallas Texas.” This
Telex message would later disappear from all ‘official files’, presumably, as
it represented an obvious ‘embarrassment’ to the Bureau in their lack of
follow-up on such a high-profile matter. Giving the FBI the benefit of the
doubt, ignoring the Telex does not explain or excuse another ‘direct order’
issued to the local protective ground services – meant to offer ground cover
for the Kennedy motorcade – to stand down.
Yet, no story is perhaps more
bizarre or indicative of a potential cover-up than the one relayed by Rose
Cheramie – a woman who turned up inside Mousa General Hospital on Nov. 20,
1963, badly beaten, while claiming to possess intimate knowledge about the
assassination before it had actually taken place. En route to the State Hospital, Cheramie told
Officer Francis Fruge she had been traveling from Florida to Dallas to complete
a drug deal for Jack Ruby with two anti-Castro Cubans. As Cheramie further
relayed to Fruge, the men were not merely well informed of the pending plot
against the president but were going to Dallas to partake. Fruge was able to
corroborate all of Cheramie’s information, right down to her presence during a
meeting between Oswald and Jack Ruby at the Silver Slipper Lounge. Following
the assassination, Fruge turned over his notes to the Dallas police and even
offered Cheramie as a potential witness. Alas, she was never called to testify;
her body later discovered on a lonely road, the apparent victim of a hit and
run.
In the spring of 1969, as D.A. Jim
Garrison was beginning his trial of Clay Shaw there was no perceived shortage
of eye witnesses to draw upon. Mysteriously, eighteen of them who professed to
be able to clearly identify the shooter(s) from the grassy knoll suddenly began
to die or disappear. Some, like Karyn
Kupcinet, were found murdered in their homes. Others, like Jack Zangetti and
Eddy Benavides were the ‘victims’ of ‘accidental’ gunshot wounds. Still, others
like Maurice Gatlin, Lee Bowers and Jim Koethe met with deaths never explained
away; accidental falls, bizarre shocks to the system, and/or curiously
unexplainable ‘blows to the neck.’ Still others were being bought off and/or
vanishing without a trace. But perhaps the most inexplicably bizarre death of
them all was David William Ferrie on February 22, 1967.
Ferrie had been a pilot in the
Civil Air Patrol Unit and reportedly a member of Shaw’s inner circle of
friends. Into this mix of cloak and dagger, Ferrie had also been involved with
Guy Banister’s anti-Castro radicals. He knew Lee Harvey Oswald very well. Following an altercation between Banister and
his associate, Jack Martin, Martin made Ferrie’s association with Banister and
Oswald a matter of public record, even going so far as to suggest Ferrie had
hypnotized Oswald into committing the assassination. Curiously, Ferrie’s
library card was discovered on Oswald’s person at the time of Oswald’s
incarceration. Throughout his final days, Ferrie was the only alleged
participant in the presumed conspiracy to outwardly show any remorse. He very
reluctantly agreed to divulge his information only after Garrison’s exposure of
the high-profile case made it virtually impossible for him to quietly
disappear. But on February 22, 1967, Ferrie did exactly that; his body
discovered in his apartment. As a
result, Garrison’s trial was not so much hampered by inefficiencies, botched
investigating techniques or recanted testimonies as it was severely betrayed by
a darker set of circumstances that sought to eliminate all plausible eye
witness accounts.
A year before Ferrie’s apparent
‘suicide’, Dr. Josiah Thompson tried to negotiate a deal with Life Magazine for
a book he was writing; applying for fair usage of several enlarged still frames
from the 8-mm home movie photographed by Abraham Zapruter. His request was
firmly denied and his further attempt to include a visual representation of the
assassination (sketched in charcoal by an artist he had paid for), resulted in
Life suing for copyright infringement. However, the U.S. district court ruled
in Thompson’s favor and shortly thereafter, the Zapruter film attained its cult
status with bootlegged copies turning up on the black market. The Zapruter film
does, in fact, play a significant role in Oliver Stone’s JFK serving as the
centerpiece of an elaborately staged trial as Jim Garrison (Kevin Costner)
presents a chronological breakdown of those brief but telling 343 frames of
film footage. The real Jim Garrison had similarly subpoenaed Life for the
Zapruter film in the trial against Clay Shaw, whom Garrison charged as a
co-conspirator in 1967. A prominent Louisiana businessman and founder of the
Trade Mart, Shaw admitted during his routine police interrogation he had used
the alias, Clay Bertrand; a name repeatedly linked to David Ferrie and Lee
Harvey Oswald and readily appearing in several volumes of the Warren Commission
Report.
Worse for Shaw’s credibility, a man
using the name Clay Bertrand frequently employed oily attorney at law, Dean
Andrews Jr. to smooth out minor incidents involving various gay hustlers in New
Orleans’ Latin Quarter. Finally, Bertrand was rumored to have contacted Andrews
to arrange for Oswald’s army discharge from the Marine Corps. Though ultimately
acquitted of all charges, the stain on Shaw’s reputation was never entirely
expunged; a blemish proven as fact when former Director of the CIA, Richard
Helms’ under oath in 1979 gave testimony tying Shaw to the CIA – a crucial fact
Garrison had already unearthed during his prosecution of Shaw but that Shaw
emphatically had denied under oath. Garrison eventually penned his own account
of his investigation and the subsequent trial, entitled On the Trail of the
Assassins. His book would serve as the primary source material for Oliver
Stone’s JFK. Those particularly outraged with Stone’s perceived cheek in
rehashing a thirty-year-old crime, readily dismissed his film as pure bunk. The
Kennedy clan left the United States at the time of JFK’s premiere –
presumably to avoid the hailstorm of undo publicity sure to follow. However,
not all press garnered was negative. Though Newsweek magazine published
an incendiary cover story – claiming the film and its director were ‘not to
be trusted’, inside the issue, Newsweek’s own film critic, David
Ansen declared, “My advice is don’t believe anyone who tells you this film
is hogwash!”
For the most part, Stone’s
dramatization is derived from intense research and his ingenious ability to
assimilate a mountain of facts into this compendium all-star critique, also
drawing on several conspiracy theorist books, vintage press and new interviews
with Garrison and other surviving members intimately involved in the criminal
investigation. At the heart of Stone’s counter-theory to the Warren Report is
the hypothesis the military industrial complex – fueled by an escalated
budgetary need to invade southeast Asia, and in cahoots with the CIA - were the
instigators of a coup d’etat to reverse Kennedy’s plans to pull out of Viet
Nam; a decision that would have put a period to excessive military spending. It
is important to note that although much of JFK is based on irrefutable
facts, the film does take certain artistic liberties in its translation from
fact to ‘fiction’; most notably, in the creation of Willie O’Keefe (Kevin
Bacon); a homosexual prisoner who alleged to D.A. Garrison an ongoing sexual liaison
with Clay Shaw (Tommy Lee Jones).
O’Keefe is a compendium of various
young men with whom the real Shaw is rumored to have had sexual relations.
Director, Stone has always maintained O’Keefe was based on recollections from
Shaw’s associate, Perry Russo (who appears as himself, briefly in the scene at
Napoleon’s bar immediately following the President’s assassination) and who
attended parties at Shaw’s residence where he personally witnessed him
involved, not only with many young men, but also with David Ferrie and Lee
Harvey Oswald. Due, in part, to his impassioned hatred for Kennedy, Russo’s
testimony was never considered unreliable at trial. While the critics attacked
such alterations to the truth in, J.F.K., as perhaps pointing to more glaring
fabrications made by Stone for the pure purposes of ‘entertainment’, on
practically every level Stone’s movie managed to debunk the Warren Commission’s
facts as mere conjecture – not even soundly formulated – and in some cases,
obviously fabricated.
If only for the damage done by the
Zapruter film (unequivocally illustrating a fatal kill shot from a low
trajectory in front of the motorcade), Stone assumptions about a second
assassin would already be solidly grounded. Yet, if the public is to continue
believing the lone gunman theory, then federal ineptitude during the initial
investigation can no longer be ignored either: Lyndon Johnson’s immediate
instructions to rebuild the bloody motorcade limousine, ordering the
President’s body moved before an official autopsy in Dallas could be finalized,
sending Governor Connelly’s bloody suit to the cleaners, and finally, the
overwhelming discrepancies between these two sets of autopsies (the first,
inconclusive in Dallas; the second, doctored up in Washington) leaves many
gaping holes in what should have otherwise been a routine examination with
conclusive evidence in support of the Warren Commission Report. And then, there
is The Magic Bullet Theory, suggesting one pristine bullet made all the wounds
in Kennedy and Connelly before being discovered on a stretcher at Parkland
Memorial Hospital. A mountain of ballistic
data derived from similarly tested bullets fired into human cadavers has
disproven Arlen Specter’s theory. That, Garrison was repeatedly denied access
to interrogate Frank Sturges, Earl Warren, Allan Dulles, or any of the other
members of the committee responsible for these ‘findings’ speaks to an
insidious cover-up.
The wilder theories that have
surfaced since Kennedy’s time have only further muddied these waters – some of
which Oliver Stone crystalizes with startling clarity in JFK. If Oliver
Stone had offered nothing but conjecture, then his contributions could have so
easily been dismissed as voodoo logic for the express purpose to shock and
entertain. But Stone has wrapped his speculations in cold hard facts that are
indisputable. Clay Shaw perjured himself on the witness stand. In 1979, four years after Shaw’s death,
reportedly from lung cancer (though no autopsy was allowed either to confirm or
deny his cause of death), during a congressional investigation, Director of
Covert Operations, Richard Helms opening admitted under oath Shaw had worked
for the CIA – a fact Garrison exposed at trial. Helms further denoted a
‘probable conspiracy’, even going so far to make a recommendation for further
review by the U.S. Justice Department.
Until Oliver Stone’s JFK the
Justice Department was content to ignore these findings and do nothing. They no
longer possess such a luxury. Since JFK, Stone has produced a full-fledged
documentary of his own, ‘Beyond JFK’ with expert testimonials
from survivors that further unearths just how corrupt and shadowy the ‘official’
investigation into the president’s murder had been. As Oliver Stone reiterated
in the epitaph to JFK – ‘the past is prologue.’ Like D.A. Jim
Garrison before him, with this movie, Stone sought to cast a light upon one of
the darkest moments in American history, to aggressively confront the evil in
Dealey and masking of it by the Washington establishment, complicit in its
design, and, finally, to admonish those who continued to support such a
brutally misguided narrative about what actually occurred on that fateful
afternoon. The seismic shift in public interest in the case for truth and
justice here has been but one positive outcome since to pass. It is this
reviewer’s fervent hope someday Oliver Stone will uncover the rest.
JFK is blessed with
a spectacular who’s who of stellar talent; Kevin Costner – rarely better, as
D.A. Jim Garrison; Sissy Spacek as his devoted wife, Liz, and Gary Oldman, a
dead ringer for Lee Harvey Oswald, headlining a cast that includes Joe Pesci
(David Ferrie), Tommy Lee Jones (Clay Shaw), Ed Asner (Guy Bannister), Jack
Lemmon (Jack Martin), Michael Rooker (Bill Broussard), Laurie Metcalfe (Suzie
Cox), John Candy (Dean Andrews), Walter Matthau (Huey P. Long), and, Donald
Sutherland (X), among others. Miraculously, the picture is never hampered by
its ‘look who’s here’ cameo gallery of stars; each doing some of the most
credible work in their respectively long and distinguished careers. Oliver
Stone’s ace in the hole is undeniably Kevin Costner who, while far too young to
be Garrison, nevertheless offers us the intense portrait of a man besought by
conflict and turmoil on all sides; devoted to the truth above all else, and
yet, faced with doubt and pressuring influences both from without and within. The screenplay, co-written by Stone and
Zachary Sklar is a miracle of concision, touching upon virtually every
alternative to the Warren Commission Report; its theorizations fact-based and
extremely well-grounded. Stone traverses the labyrinth where truth is decidedly
stranger than fiction, yet with a lithe and uncomplicated cinematic style,
capable of distilling immense clarity from the murky conundrum. Ultimately, Stone creates more smoke than
fire from this exposé; and yet, he succinctly assimilates a massive amount of
information in an equally lengthy excursion that never unravels into rank
confusion or abject tedium. If JFK is the story that won’t go
away, then Stone’s movie is perhaps the best chance anyone has of exposing
the enigma of the assassination. Without question, it is the movie for
which Oliver Stone will likely forever be known by generations yet to follow.
Curious, Warner Home Video,
currently celebrating its 100th anniversary in picture-making,
should choose to farm out one of its greatest movies ever to Shout! Factory for
its 4K UHD Blu-ray debut. Although, given the picture’s controversy (for daring
to speak the truth), perhaps, the distancing is deliberate. Whatever the executive
logic behind it, the results speak for themselves. Derived from an OCN, Warner
has provided high-quality masters of both the director’s and theatrical cuts of
Oliver Stone’s magnum opus. A bit more curious – only the director’s cut
actually gets a native 4K release. The theatrical cut, while remastered from a
4K scan, only warrants a standard Blu.
This will undoubtedly outrage diehard fans. The director’s cut is far
more comprehensive and definitely the way to go. How does it look? In both
cases, utterly magnificent. The 4K UHD of the director’s cut is a revelation.
Warner Home Video’s old Blu-ray looks tired and careworn beside this reissue.
Color fidelity and saturation will blow you away. Stone’s stylized palette,
along with the archival/vintage footage has never looked this solid. Contrast
is superb. Finite film grain comes to the forefront here in a way that is both
pleasing and indigenous to its source. The audio here is presented in both the
original 2.0 theatrical DTS and 5.1 DTS home video. Comparing audio to the
previous WB digi-book Blu release, it sounds the same. Would JFK have
benefited from a 7.1 Dolby Atmos? Debatable. We don’t get it here, so no
quibbling. All 3 versions come with Oliver Stone’s audio commentary recorded
back in the mid-1990’s. What a gorgeous presentation, elevating the craftsmanship
in Robert Richardson’s cinematography.
Shout! has jam-packed this set with
a ton of goodies, both vintage and brand new, surely to excite the collector
and JFK aficionado. Sorely missed is ‘Beyond JFK’ – the doc
that was included on Warner’s old Blu. In its absence, Shout! offers some
considerable ‘new to Blu’ junkets including new interviews with Oliver Stone,
Robert Richardson, editor, Hank Corwin, co-producer, Clayton Townsend, location
manager, Patty Doherty, and, SFX artist, Gordon J. Smith. Regurgitated from Warner’s Blu, 12 deleted
scenes with or without Stone’s commentary, still looking incredibly rough for a
movie of this vintage. There’s also, two
featurettes produced 10 years after the movie, updating what was ‘then’ known
about the assassination, as well as reflections on Fletcher Prouty; a stills
gallery and theatrical trailer. Bottom line:
JFK remains one of the greatest movies of all time. Shout! and
Warner Home Video have conspired on a grand 4K release with ‘event styled’
packaging and lots of extra features to enthrall. But don’t pitch your old
Warner digi-book yet. You’ll need it for the ‘Beyond JFK’ doc.
Otherwise, very highly recommended!
FILM RATING (out
of 5 - 5 being the best)
5+
VIDEO/AUDIO
4K – 5+
Standard Blu – 5
EXTRAS
4.5
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