LOVELY TO LOOK AT (MGM, 1952) Warner Archive

With its all-star assemblage, a veritable who’s who of MGM’s then reigning glitterati, a sumptuous pre-sold score already immortalized by Jerome Kern, and, gowns by Adrian, returning to his alma mater for the first time since striking out on his own in 1941, director, Mervyn LeRoy’s Lovely To Look At (1952) had something for anyone old enough to remember and admire such in-house panache at its zenith. Even better, here was the perfect artistic vehicle to inaugurate husband and wife dancers extraordinaire, Marge and Gower Champion (then, being groomed as ‘the next’ Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers), despite the fact Astaire and Rogers had willingly acknowledged the sun had already begun to set on that art deco decadence, appearing for only one final bow together after their legendary run at RKO in MGM’s The Barkleys of Broadway in 1949. Things come suitable to a particular time. The Champions, with their impeccable timing and exquisitely intimate understanding of each other’s bodies, effortlessly to move as one in their pas deux, ‘Smoke Gets In Your Eyes’ – danced across a seemingly bottomless azure backdrop of twinkling stars – marked both a new beginning, as well as the beginning of the end for such graceful achievements on the big screen, with a truly awe-inspiring and applause-worthy execution in style and substance. This level of perfection, alas, was never to be equaled anywhere else in the film, not in the mellifluous coupling of co-stars, Howard Keel and Kathryn Grayson – each, at the top of their game and paired together for the second time (their first, 1951’s Show Boat, and their third and last, 1953’s Kiss Me Kate), nor in the joyously daft rendering of second-tier hopefuls, Ann Miller and Red Skelton, strictly in it for comic relief. Nor even in Vincente Minnelli’s uncredited, fanciful and outlandishly staged ‘fashion show’ finale, sporting more than 40 original creations by Adrian at a staggering cost of $100,000, complete with a story within a story, to feature the Champions again: Gower, as a sexy jewel thief, making chase through this fashion parade of statuesque beauties, on route to a rendezvous with Marge’s kinky/slinky escape artist.    

Based on Alice Duer Miller's novel 'Gowns by Roberta', and, more directly on the Broadway smash hit, and, subsequent film version of Roberta (1933) a big one for Astaire and Rogers, Lovely To Look At kept only the Kern classics and threadbare outline from the original book and screenplay, deciding instead to go it alone and bigger than ever with a new screenplay by George Wells and Harry Ruby. In its preliminary stages, the picture was planned as yet another reunion for Gene Kelly and Frank Sinatra. The problem here was Sinatra, by 1952, increasingly at odds with the studio, and, tired of always being cast as the seemingly anemic crooner to Kelly’s robust figure of male athleticism. And thus, the reunion was not to be – with Sinatra entering a fallow period in his career in which he found it increasingly difficult to find work, either as a recording artist or movie star. Lovely to Look At is yet another blazing example of MGM’s excellence in the picture-making biz – a formula that, in the good ole days, ought to have sent cash registers ringing round the world. Fair enough – the crowds still came around, though hardly in the droves that had once ear-marked virtually every Metro musical for a shockingly successful debut at Radio City Music Hall.

The Wells/Ruby screenplay retained the most durable aspects of the stage show and book while ever so slightly refreshing its bouquet of memorable songs for the postwar generation. Overall, the dated material held together remarkably well, thanks to the winning score that featured such immortal songs as 'Yesterdays' and 'Smoke Get In Your Eyes'. Our story begins in the drawing room of aspiring Broadway producer, Tony Naylor (Howard Keel) who, at present, is entertaining potential backers for his new show with a sampling of its score alongside co-producers, Al Marsh (Red Skelton) and Jerry Ralby (Gower Champion). Tony’s the real brains behind this operation…or rather, the wily con artist, capable of bilking the backers out of their hard-earned moneys to finance his pipe dreams. And it works. The backers are enchanted by what they see and hear, though far less amused upon learning all Tony has for his efforts is 2/3rd’s inspiration to 1/3rd perspiration. Given the financial risks of such a costly venture, the backers walk out without committing a single dollar to his venture. Disillusioned, Tony, Al and Jerry decide to hit the nightclub where Tony's latest plaything, Bubbles Cassidy (Ann Miller) is performing. She wants to get married. But Tony is all fizz and no pop. Besides, you need money to get married.

After the show, Al gets the surprise of his life. His beloved Aunt Roberta has died in Paris, bequeathing to him her Paris couturier. Tony has another inspiration. They will all go to France, sell off the assets and use the inheritance money to finance their show on Broadway. A good plan? Yes, except that upon their arrival the boys discover Roberta’s couturier is in steep financial decline. Actually, it’s two steps away from receivership. The shop's overseer, Stephanie (Kathryn Grayson) and her chief designer, Clarisse (Marge Champion), both adopted by Aunt Roberta, have been counting on Al to pull the company out of imminent ruin. After some consternation, Al agrees to help the girls. He has more trouble convincing Tony it is the right thing to do. But Tony has already moved on, finagling a selloff of Roberta’s, and better still – at least for Tony – a chance to get Broadway backer, Max Fogelsby (Kurt Kasznar) whose girlfriend, Zsa Zsa (Zsa Zsa Gabor) is hoping to be part of Roberta's fashion show extravaganza, to fund his show. Meanwhile Jerry has fallen in love with Clarisse and Stephanie with Tony - although he is as ever reluctant to commit himself to any relationship for very long. Bubbles realizes she has been romantically betting on the wrong horse and eventually decides to accept a proposal from Al. This leaves Tony free to pursue Stephanie. But a falling out between Tony and Al - after the latter learns Tony has been wooing Stephanie merely to convince her to give up the couturier - threatens not only their future professional and personal friendships but Stephanie's happiness as well. This being a musical…and one made by the greatest of all movie musical studios, it ends predictably in merriment and reconciliation – Tony appearing on Roberta’s stage to serenade Stephanie with ‘The Touch of Your Hand’, moments before everyone raises their glasses to celebrate Roberta’s restoration to fiscal solvency.

For the most part, the songs in Lovely to Look At are all staged with great visual flare. 'I Won't Dance' is playfully performed by Marge and Gower Champion in the shop's attic, amidst bolts of fabric and other fashion accessories. 'Lafayette' is a charming traveling song, sung exuberantly by Howard Keel, Gower Champion and Red Skelton as the boys experience the pleasures of Paris on route to Roberta’s. The film's title song gets a clever treatment as Grayson’s Stephanie, stands before six full-length mirrors, and fantasizes about Tony, who suddenly materializes in their reflections to serenaded her. Howard Keel is given several choice opportunities to romantically spar with Grayson in song, the sublime ballad, ‘You’re Devastating’ among their best. Keel also sings the sublime, ‘The Most Exciting Night’. Grayson gets the solo, ‘Yesterdays’. Ann Miller puts in her saucy digs with an eccentric nightclub recreation of ‘Hard to Handle’ – chased about the stage by a pack of male dancers wearing wolf masks.  But again, the most spectacularly realized song here is 'Smoke Gets In Your Eyes' – a cornerstone in the Kern catalog, sung by a tearful Grayson, clad in off-the-shoulder red velvet from a moonlit balcony, and danced by the Champions amidst a seemingly endless array of glistening stars nestled in velvety blue heavens. Midway through the filming, Mervyn LeRoy had an inspired notion, to call upon Vincente Minnelli to stage his lavishly appointed fashion show finale.

MGM also brought in Adrian for this family reunion. Alas, the combination of Minnelli’s powerfully saturated color palette and Adrian's over-the-top prototypes are at odds with the clutter in Jack D. Moore and Edwin Willis' production design, a garish, rather than lovely display of fashion curios framed by glowing obelisks draped in English ivy, and pushed on castors from side to side by an enviable army of fancified courtiers, to render everything, devastatingly ugly. Red Skelton serves as the hapless master of ceremonies, constantly in the way and tripping over the countless yards of silk bunting perpetually being moved about the pavilion. Models, looking more like the angry wax-sculpted and rail-thin mannequins that have since come to conquer the Paris runways, herein cavorting between extras attired in animal skulls, wearing filigree metal breast plates. Amidst all this hullaballoo, the Champions perform one of their strangest pas deux, she, as the bejeweled gamin and he, the lanky jewel thief in black, gravely in danger of having his own heart stolen. From this nightmarish fantasy, a stunningly attired Kathryn Grayson emerges to warble, 'The Touch of Your Hand', accompanied by Howard Keel; the movie’s short-shrift way to solidify for the audience Tony and Stephanie have found their true love at long last. Yet, the fashion show finale is a bewilderingly awful note on which to end the show, seemingly done up, either in exquisite jest by Minnelli, or worse, in very bad taste (which I would have never believed Minnelli to be capable of deliberately). Nothing that is here is bad enough to wreck what’s gone before it. Still, the ending is unremittingly bizarre in its exaltation of the obscenely fashion-conscious need to be different for difference sake.

Overall, however, Lovely to Look At is a wowser of a musical, seemingly effortlessly assembled with the studio’s top-flight talent giving it their all. Feather-weight to a fault, but steeped in the studio’s tradition of glamor above all else, it ought to have been a colossus and a windfall for Metro, as musicals traditionally fared best for them at the box office. Alas, at war’s end, the world had changed, while the studio’s time-honored edicts remained tragically ensconced in an increasingly chronic exhumation of their past. Lovely to Look At was only one of the studio’s ill-timed, star-studded super-productions to miserably fail, as people stayed home and glean their musical entertainments from popular television variety shows. Its box office implosion resulted in a loss of $735,000 (or $7million in today’s dollars) at a time when MGM could scarcely afford to play fast and loose with its expense account, an unanticipated trend to continue with the release of Brigadoon, Rose Marie and The Student Prince (all in 1954), Hit the Deck, It's Always Fair Weather and Jupiter's Darling (all in 1955) and Meet Me in Las Vegas (1956). None of these expensive productions actually earned back their budgets at the time of their original theatrical release. So, when fans of these movies today inevitably inquired, “why don’t they make ‘em like they used to?” the simplest answer is to be found in what happened to MGM after the late fifties and beyond, as its incapacity to evolve with the times eventually led to its premature decline and ultimate extinction as the grandest movie studio this world has ever known – or likely ever is to know. The empire - gone, the industry today is decidedly poorer for its loss. The movies, for better or worse, live on.

Warner's MOD DVD of Lovely To Look At is above average, though not spectacular. Lovely To look At received a Technicolor photochemical restoration all the way back in 1995 for its laserdisc release. The work done then serves as the basis for this WAC DVD. It remains flawed with minor mis-registration problems intermittently scattered throughout. Color fidelity is extraordinary, showing off Adrian’s divine confections to their best effect. Without the benefit of digital clean up, age-related artifacts are present throughout and infrequently distract. Scratches are the most obvious and begin immediately during the title sequence. When the image is properly aligned, it exhibits a razor-sharp clarity that is very impressive. Colors are less vibrant than one might expect and flesh tones are at times unnaturally pink. Contrast appears slightly bumped.  And there is some untoward edge enhancement, to create distracting pixelization and halos. Overall, the work here is better than competent, if hardly perfect. The 2.0 Dolby Digital mono possesses minor hiss and pop, but usually retains the sonic resonance of vintage Westrex sound recording. Regrettably, there are NO extras. Bottom line: Lovely to Look At ought to be a major candidate for a WAC Blu-ray release. Much of the work done earlier is solid, and with marginal digital clean-up, a slight tweaking of the Technicolor records to bring them back into proper alignment, and a bit of due diligence paid along the way, Lovely to Look At in 1080p could truly be a deep catalog title to live up to its namesake…at least, that is the promise…and the dream.

FILM RATING (out of 5 - 5 being the best)

4

VIDEO/AUDIO

3

EXTRAS

0

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